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Top Forums Web Development User authentication for some Perl CGI scripts Post 302258284 by cbkihong on Friday 14th of November 2008 08:22:52 AM
Old 11-14-2008
Hey! Apache allows you to authenticate with an LDAP backend.

mod_authnz_ldap - Apache HTTP Server

And you don't need an explicit user specified at all. If you need to, "Require valid-user" will match any users defined in the configuration. Also check that page for information about this and some examples. It seems to me a rather flexible one that the module does not mandate a specific LDAP schema.

If you insist you need to do it the Perl way, or you think you can't live with this method, you'll be required to deploy your Web application on mod_perl instead of Perl CGI because someone at other sites said Apache would not pass the password to the CGI process. I haven't verified this claim so I can't confirm. Upon HTTP authentication, the username+password will always be available in the HTTP header (that's why it works for Apache), but Apache may filter some of them before making them available to the CGI process (as HTTP_* envvars). But it seems that Apache *will* pass the username, that your CGI process can use that retrieved via an envvar to implement your business logic.

Or you deploy it on your own perl-based Web server daemon without Apache. Of course, I don't think it is too practical although theoretically you can do that. It's just the same line of thought as you can write a new OS from scratch but no one will casually do that.
 

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Plack::App::CGIBin(3pm) 				User Contributed Perl Documentation				   Plack::App::CGIBin(3pm)

NAME
Plack::App::CGIBin - cgi-bin replacement for Plack servers SYNOPSIS
use Plack::App::CGIBin; use Plack::Builder; my $app = Plack::App::CGIBin->new(root => "/path/to/cgi-bin")->to_app; builder { mount "/cgi-bin" => $app; }; # Or from the command line plackup -MPlack::App::CGIBin -e 'Plack::App::CGIBin->new(root => "/path/to/cgi-bin")->to_app' DESCRIPTION
Plack::App::CGIBin allows you to load CGI scripts from a directory and convert them into a PSGI application. This would give you the extreme easiness when you have bunch of old CGI scripts that is loaded using cgi-bin of Apache web server. HOW IT WORKS
This application checks if a given file path is a perl script and if so, uses CGI::Compile to compile a CGI script into a sub (like ModPerl::Registry) and then run it as a persistent application using CGI::Emulate::PSGI. If the given file is not a perl script, it executes the script just like a normal CGI script with fork & exec. This is like a normal web server mode and no performance benefit is achieved. The default mechanism to determine if a given file is a Perl script is as follows: o Check if the filename ends with ".pl". If yes, it is a Perl script. o Open the file and see if the shebang (first line of the file) contains the word "perl" (like "#!/usr/bin/perl"). If yes, it is a Perl script. You can customize this behavior by passing "exec_cb" callback, which takes a file path to its first argument. For example, if your perl-based CGI script uses lots of global variables and such and are not ready to run on a persistent environment, you can do: my $app = Plack::App::CGIBin->new( root => "/path/to/cgi-bin", exec_cb => sub { 1 }, )->to_app; to always force the execute option for any files. AUTHOR
Tatsuhiko Miyagawa SEE ALSO
Plack::App::File CGI::Emulate::PSGI CGI::Compile Plack::App::WrapCGI See also Plack::App::WrapCGI if you compile one CGI script into a PSGI application without serving CGI scripts from a directory, to remove overhead of filesystem lookups, etc. perl v5.14.2 2011-11-02 Plack::App::CGIBin(3pm)
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