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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Read a string with leading spaces and find the length of the string Post 302257715 by dayamatrix on Wednesday 12th of November 2008 11:34:39 PM
Old 11-13-2008
Java Read a string with leading spaces and find the length of the string

HI

In my script, i am reading the input from the user and want to find the length of the string.

The input may contain leading spaces. Right now, when leading spaces are there, they are not counted.

Kindly help me

My script is like below. I am using the ksh.

#!/usr/bin/ksh

echo "enter your value"
read "A"
len=echo ${#A}
echo "length of the string you entered is $len"


output:
enter your value
asdf
length of the string you entered is 4

NOte: I have entered 8 char (4 spaces + 4 char)


Kindly help me
 

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NetSDS::Util::String(3pm)				User Contributed Perl Documentation				 NetSDS::Util::String(3pm)

NAME
NetSDS::Util::String - string prcessing routines SYNOPSIS
use NetSDS::Util::String qw(); # Read from standard input my $string = <STDIN>; # Encode string to internal structure $string = string_encode($tring); DESCRIPTION
"NetSDS::Util::String" module contains functions may be used to quickly solve string processing tasks like parsing, recoding, formatting. As in other NetSDS modules standard encoding is UTF-8. EXPORTED FUNCTIONS
str_encode($str[, $encoding]) - encode string to internal UTF-8 By default this function treat first argument as byte string in UTF-8 and return it's internal Unicode representation. In case of external character set isn't UTF-8 it should be added as second argument of function. # Convert UTF-8 byte string to internal Unicode representation $uni_string = str_encode($byte_string); # Convert KOI8-U byte string to internal $uni_string = str_encode($koi8_string, 'KOI8-U'); After "str_encode()" it's possible to process this string correctly including regular expressions. All characters will be understood as UTF-8 symbols instead of byte sequences. str_decode($str[, $encoding]) - decode internal UTF-8 to byte string By default this function treat first argument as string in internal UTF-8 and return it in byte string (external) representation. In case of external character set isn't UTF-8 it should be added as second argument of function. # Get UTF-8 byte string from internal Unicode representation $byte_string = str_decode($uni_string); # Convert to KOI8-U byte string from internal Unicode $koi8_string = str_encode($uni_string, 'KOI8-U'); It's recommended to use "str_encode()" when preparing data for communication with external systems (especially networking). str_recode($str, $FROM_ENC[, $TO_ENC]) - recode string Translate string between different encodings. If target encoding is not set UTF-8 used as default one. str_trim($str) - remove leading/trailing space characters $orig_str = " string with spaces "; $new_str = str_trim($orig_str); # Output: "string with spaces" print $new_str; str_trim_left($str) - removes leading whitespaces This function is similar to "str_trim()" except of it removes only leading space characters and leave trailing ones. str_trim_right($str) - removes trailing whitespaces This function is similar to "str_trim()" except of it removes only trailing space characters and leave leading ones. str_clean($str) - clean string from extra spaces Function is similar to "str_trim()" but also changes all spacing chains inside string to single spaces. str_camelize($strin) If pass undef - return undef. If pass '' - return ''. Examples: # returns 'getValue' str_camelize( 'get_value' ) # returns 'addUserAction' str_camelize( 'ADD_User_actION' ) str_decamelize(...) If pass undef - return undef. If pass '' - return ''. Examples: # returns 'get_value' str_decamelize( 'getValue' ) EXAMPLES
None yet BUGS
Unknown yet TODO
Implement examples and tests. SEE ALSO
Encode, perlunicode AUTHORS
Valentyn Solomko <pere@pere.org.ua> Michael Bochkaryov <misha@rattler.kiev.ua> perl v5.12.4 2011-08-27 NetSDS::Util::String(3pm)
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