Hi,
this question would better fit in "UNIX and Linux Applications", but anyway - to answer your questions (for Oracle-Versions 7.3 - 10.2):
1. Usually sqlplus is installed with database server software. It's the DBAs last resort tool and therefor I never saw an installation excluding it. In order to use it your user-environment has to be set up correctly:
a) The variables ORACLE_SID and ORACLE_HOME have to be defined. In your case you have to set ORACLE_SID = TTM. To determin the correct value for ORACLE_HOME have a look at the file /etc/oratab. There should be a line
in that file (maybe N instead of Y). Set ORACLE_HOME accordingly.
b) Adjust your resource limit to enable you to handle large files (database files usually are huge): ulimit -f unlimited .
c) Optional: Add $ORACLE_HOME:/bin to your PATH (or call the oracle-utilities using their full path).
2. Sorry I don't understand.
2.1. Given your environment is set up correctly (and the PATH variable includes $ORACLE_HOME:/bin) just type sqlplus . Then you have to enter username and password.
About your import task:
You have to find out how those files were created. If the tool used to create them was expdp use impdp to import, else imp (usage like sqlplus).
i have shell script. when i run in normail mode..it run ok but when i use crontab command to set that program run in certain time it give an error.
error 'SQLPLUS cannot execute'
what the problem.i already set all the correct path and use both root and normal id but still cannot execute properly. (1 Reply)
I want to log into a remote server transfer over a new config and then backup the existing config, replace with the new config.
I am not sure if I can do this with BASH scripting.
I have set up password less login by adding my public key to authorized_keys file, it works.
I am a little... (1 Reply)
Hi guys,
I am new on here, I have a function in oracle that returns a specific value:
create or replace
PACKAGE BODY "CTC_ASDGET_SCHED" AS
FUNCTION FN_ASDSCHEDULE_GET
RETURN VARCHAR2
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE
ASDSchedule varchar2(6);
ASDComplete... (1 Reply)
Hi!
I would like to do a single connection to sqlplus and execute some querys.
Actually I do for every query one connection to database
i.e
echo 'select STATUS from v$instance;
exit' > $SQL_FILE
sqlplus user/pass@sid @$SQL_FILE > $SELECT_RESULT
echo 'select VERSION from v$instance;... (6 Replies)
Hi,
I'm having issues with executing sqlplus (silent mode) through the tcsh. (trying to save a value into a parameter...)
I assume that the issue is that there are new lines:
I tried the followings and got those errors:
set RESULT=`sqlplus -s USER/PASS@//localhost:1521/ABCD <<BLA
select *... (3 Replies)
using sqlplus I want to execute a .sql script that has dbms_output statments in rhe script. I want to write the dbms_output statements from .sql file to a log file. is this possible. thanks
any help would be appreciated
:wall: (1 Reply)
Hi,
This is the content in my .profile on a unix server,
MAIL=/usr/mail/${LOGNAME:?}
umask 027 #added by enRole Agent
PATH=${PATH}:/opt/app/p1crm1c3/informatica/oracle/product/10.2.0
export PATH
PATH=$PATH:/opt/app/p1crm1c3/informatica/oracle/product/10.2.0/network/admin/sqlnet.ora;export... (2 Replies)
Good afternoon:
I need your help please, Im new at Unix nd specially Unix applicationas like oracle and Ive got this problem:
I was asked to execute the next script using nohup in order to not hang up the session because it was supposed to connect to the database and then insert about 2... (3 Replies)
I am new to shell scripting and i want to know how to execute the *.sql files from a folder through sqlplus in shell script and files should be execute in sequentially one by one while execution if any ORA error it has to exit from sqlplus session
1) scripts from external folder
2) logs has... (1 Reply)
Hello ,
Im calling every single file inside my script like 1.sql,2.sql so on it looks so tedious. I want to replace with for loop where every file gets executed. When i use for loop im getting errorUnexpected EOF] , can anyone please help me out in this..
How i can use for loop to invoke my... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: preethi87
6 Replies
LEARN ABOUT PHP
oci_new_connect
OCI_NEW_CONNECT(3)OCI_NEW_CONNECT(3)oci_new_connect - Connect to the Oracle server using a unique connectionSYNOPSIS
resource oci_new_connect (string $username, string $password, [string $connection_string], [string $character_set], [int $ses-
sion_mode])
DESCRIPTION
Establishes a new connection to an Oracle server and logs on.
Unlike oci_connect(3) and oci_pconnect(3), oci_new_connect(3) does not cache connections and will always return a brand-new freshly opened
connection handle. This is useful if your application needs transactional isolation between two sets of queries.
PARAMETERS
o $username
- The Oracle user name.
o $password
- The password for $username.
o $connection_string
-Contains the Oracle instance to connect to. It can be an Easy Connect string, or a Connect Name from the tnsnames.ora file, or
the name of a local Oracle instance. If not specified, PHP uses environment variables such as TWO_TASK (on Linux) or LOCAL (on
Windows) and ORACLE_SID to determine the Oracle instance to connect to. To use the Easy Connect naming method, PHP must be linked
with Oracle 10 g or greater Client libraries. The Easy Connect string for Oracle 10 g is of the form: [//]host_name[:port][/ser-
vice_name]. From Oracle 11 g, the syntax is: [//]host_name[:port][/service_name][:server_type][/instance_name]. Service names can
be found by running the Oracle utility lsnrctl status on the database server machine. The tnsnames.ora file can be in the Oracle
Net search path, which includes $ORACLE_HOME/network/admin and /etc. Alternatively set TNS_ADMIN so that $TNS_ADMIN/tnsnames.ora
is read. Make sure the web daemon has read access to the file.
o $character_set
-Determines the character set used by the Oracle Client libraries. The character set does not need to match the character set used
by the database. If it doesn't match, Oracle will do its best to convert data to and from the database character set. Depending on
the character sets this may not give usable results. Conversion also adds some time overhead. If not specified, the Oracle Client
libraries determine a character set from the NLS_LANG environment variable. Passing this parameter can reduce the time taken to
connect.
o $session_mode
-This parameter is available since version PHP 5 (PECL OCI8 1.1) and accepts the following values: OCI_DEFAULT, OCI_SYSOPER and
OCI_SYSDBA. If either OCI_SYSOPER or OCI_SYSDBA were specified, this function will try to establish privileged connection using
external credentials. Privileged connections are disabled by default. To enable them you need to set oci8.privileged_connect to
On. PHP 5.3 (PECL OCI8 1.3.4) introduced the OCI_CRED_EXT mode value. This tells Oracle to use External or OS authentication,
which must be configured in the database. The OCI_CRED_EXT flag can only be used with username of "/" and a empty password.
oci8.privileged_connect may be On or Off. OCI_CRED_EXT may be combined with the OCI_SYSOPER or OCI_SYSDBA modes. OCI_CRED_EXT is
not supported on Windows for security reasons.
RETURN VALUES
Returns a connection identifier or FALSE on error.
EXAMPLES
The following demonstrates how you can separate connections.
Example #1
oci_new_connect(3) example
<?php
// create table mytab (mycol number);
function query($name, $c)
{
echo "Querying $name
";
$s = oci_parse($c, "select * from mytab");
oci_execute($s, OCI_NO_AUTO_COMMIT);
$row = oci_fetch_array($s, OCI_ASSOC);
if (!$row) {
echo "No rows
";
} else {
do {
foreach ($row as $item)
echo $item . " ";
echo "
";
} while (($row = oci_fetch_array($s, OCI_ASSOC)) != false);
}
}
$c1 = oci_connect("hr", "welcome", "localhost/orcl");
$c2 = oci_new_connect("hr", "welcome", "localhost/orcl");
$s = oci_parse($c1, "insert into mytab values(1234)");
oci_execute($s, OCI_NO_AUTO_COMMIT);
query("basic connection", $c1);
query("new connection", $c2);
oci_commit($c1);
query("new connection after commit", $c2);
// Output is:
// Querying basic connection
// 1234
// Querying new connection
// No rows
// Querying new connection after commit
// 1234
?>
See oci_connect(3) for further examples of parameter usage.
SEE ALSO oci_connect(3), oci_pconnect(3).
PHP Documentation Group OCI_NEW_CONNECT(3)