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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers uptime, load average, and # cpus Post 302253370 by radoulov on Friday 31st of October 2008 11:59:55 AM
Old 10-31-2008
I cannot personally comment if avg load includes I/O waits or not
(I was searching and reading on Internet) and I assume that
Perderabo gave the correct answer.
I also believe that I misread the following statement: CPUs are 100% at capacity.
I wanted to point out that a load factor of 1 means the CPU(s) is/are not overloaded and
is/are running at capacity (my misunderstanding of the english expression, I suppose).
And that a load factor between 1 and 2 it should be generally OK,
as far as the CPU capacity is concerned, and that more than 2
could indicate overloading (i.e. there are processes in runnable state).

P.S. Yet another reason not to post when the answer should include more than oneline Smilie

Last edited by radoulov; 10-31-2008 at 01:06 PM..
 

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hostinfo(8)						    BSD System Manager's Manual 					       hostinfo(8)

NAME
hostinfo -- host information SYNOPSIS
hostinfo DESCRIPTION
The hostinfo command displays information about the host system on which the command is executing. The output includes a kernel version description, processor configuration data, available physical memory, and various scheduling statistics. OPTIONS
There are no options. DISPLAY
Mach kernel version: The version string compiled into the kernel executing on the host system. Processor Configuration: The maximum possible processors for which the kernel is configured, followed by the number of physical and logical processors avail- able. Note: on Intel architectures, physical processors are referred to as cores, and logical processors are referred to as hardware threads; there may be multiple logical processors per core and multiple cores per processor package. This command does not report the number of processor packages. Processor type: The host's processor type and subtype. Processor active: A list of active processors on the host system. Active processors are members of a processor set and are ready to dispatch threads. On a single processor system, the active processor, is processor 0. Primary memory available: The amount of physical memory that is configured for use on the host system. Default processor set: Displays the number of tasks currently assigned to the host processor set, the number of threads currently assigned to the host proces- sor set, and the number of processors included in the host processor set. Load average: Measures the average number of threads in the run queue. Mach factor: A variant of the load average which measures the processing resources available to a new thread. Mach factor is based on the number of CPUs divided by (1 + the number of runnablethreads) or the number of CPUs minus the number of runnable threads when the number of runnable threads is less than the number of CPUs. The closer the Mach factor value is to zero, the higher the load. On an idle system with a fixed number of active processors, the mach factor will be equal to the number of CPUs. SEE ALSO
sysctl(8) Mac OS X October 30, 2003 Mac OS X
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