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Operating Systems Linux Red Hat How do sa1/sar time intervals work? Post 302250455 by mschwage on Thursday 23rd of October 2008 11:05:14 AM
Old 10-23-2008
How do sa1/sar time intervals work?

Hi,
I have set up sar on my RedHat and Fedora Linux systems. I am running sa1 from cron:

Code:
0 8-17 * * 1-5 /usr/lib/sa/sa1 1200 3 &

The 1200 and 3 parameters tell sa1 to save data every 1200 seconds (== 20 minutes) and to write 3 times.

When I run sar to observe my data, I'll see something like this:
Code:
# sar -A -f /var/log/sa/sa22 | more
Linux 2.6.21-1.3228.fc7 (opchux0011.comp.optiver.com)   10/22/2008

12:00:01 AM    proc/s
12:10:01 AM      0.03
12:20:01 AM      0.03
12:30:01 AM      0.03
12:40:01 AM      0.03
12:50:01 AM      0.03
01:00:01 AM      0.03
01:10:01 AM      0.18
01:20:01 AM      0.03
01:30:01 AM      0.38
01:40:01 AM      0.03
01:50:01 AM      0.03
...

...What gives? Why is it reporting data every 10 minutes? How come I only see 1 entry every 10 minutes, and not 3? I'm confused...

Thanks.
-mschwage
 

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sadc(8) 						    BSD System Manager's Manual 						   sadc(8)

NAME
sadc -- system activity data collector SYNOPSIS
/usr/lib/sa/sadc [-m mode] [t n] [ofile] DESCRIPTION
The sadc tool is used to collect cumulative system activity data. The sample system data is collected at intervals t seconds apart, in a loop n times. The binary sample data is written to ofile if specified. Otherwise, the binary data is written to stdout. If the ofile file does not exist, it is created, otherwise it is truncated. sadc is intended to be used as the engine behind the sar(1) command, and is not typically invoked on the command line. Two shell scripts, sa1 and sa2, are provided to drive the typical sampling, saving, and reporting process. OPTIONS
The following options modify the way data is collected by sadc. -m mode Modify the collection of system statistics as specified by mode. Currently only one mode is supported. PPP By default, the collection of ppp network interface statistics is turned off. This is because the number of ppp connec- tions can be very high, causing the raw data file to grow unexpectedly large, especially when samples are collected at short intervals. Use the PPP mode to turn the collection back on. EXAMPLES
/usr/lib/sa/sadc 15 20 /tmp/sample.out This call collects 20 samples at 15 second intervals. The binary data is written to the /tmp/sample.out file FILES
/var/log/sa/sadd Default daily activity file that holds the binary sampling data. dd are digits that represent the day of the month. /usr/lib/sa/sa1 Shell script used to drive the sar data collection. /usr/lib/sa/sa2 Shell script used to drive the sar data reporting. SEE ALSO
fs_usage(1), netstat(1), sar(1), sc_usage(1), top(1), vm_stat(1), iostat(8), sa1(8), sa2(8) Mac OS X Jul 25 2003 Mac OS X
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