10-21-2008
Pick up the return code for every iteration and display the result only once in loop.
Hi All,
I amlearning UNIX scripting. I have a small query. I would be thankful if any one helps me out.
I have a below piece of code which delets the files. If file dosent have the permissions to delete a particular file I have used 2>>operator to track the error code.
But my objective is to check the return of 'rm' for every iteration.
Some thing like we should be picking up the return code, if its value is greater than 0 then you should set a flag to indicate that an error has occured.
The flag should be initialised to zero before the iterations begin. And the error message some thing like 'Atleast one file cannot be deleted'.
Example:-we need to remember using a flag (something like if [[ $? > 0 ]] then rm_errorflag=1). Need to use this in below piece of code
ls -l | { while read myline;
do
if [[ -f "$myline" && "$myline" != *.ksh ]]
then
echo "Removing " "$myline" >> temp
rm -f "$myline" 2>>temp
fi
done }
Please help me out in this.
Thanks for your time.
Regards,
Manas
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LEARN ABOUT CENTOS
pkcheck
PKCHECK(1) pkcheck PKCHECK(1)
NAME
pkcheck - Check whether a process is authorized
SYNOPSIS
pkcheck [--version] [--help]
pkcheck [--list-temp]
pkcheck [--revoke-temp]
pkcheck --action-id action {--process { pid | pid,pid-start-time | pid,pid-start-time,uid } | --system-bus-name busname}
[--allow-user-interaction] [--enable-internal-agent] [--detail key value...]
DESCRIPTION
pkcheck is used to check whether a process, specified by either --process (see below) or --system-bus-name, is authorized for action. The
--detail option can be used zero or more times to pass details about action. If --allow-user-interaction is passed, pkcheck blocks while
waiting for authentication.
The invocation pkcheck --list-temp will list all temporary authorizations for the current session and pkcheck --revoke-temp will revoke all
temporary authorizations for the current session.
This command is a simple wrapper around the polkit D-Bus interface; see the D-Bus interface documentation for details.
RETURN VALUE
If the specified process is authorized, pkcheck exits with a return value of 0. If the authorization result contains any details, these are
printed on standard output as key/value pairs using environment style reporting, e.g. first the key followed by a an equal sign, then the
value followed by a newline.
KEY1=VALUE1
KEY2=VALUE2
KEY3=VALUE3
...
Octects that are not in [a-zA-Z0-9_] are escaped using octal codes prefixed with . For example, the UTF-8 string fol, will be printed as
f303270l54344275240345245275.
If the specificied process is not authorized, pkcheck exits with a return value of 1 and a diagnostic message is printed on standard error.
Details are printed on standard output.
If the specificied process is not authorized because no suitable authentication agent is available or if the --allow-user-interaction
wasn't passed, pkcheck exits with a return value of 2 and a diagnostic message is printed on standard error. Details are printed on
standard output.
If the specificied process is not authorized because the authentication dialog / request was dismissed by the user, pkcheck exits with a
return value of 3 and a diagnostic message is printed on standard error. Details are printed on standard output.
If an error occured while checking for authorization, pkcheck exits with a return value of 127 with a diagnostic message printed on
standard error.
If one or more of the options passed are malformed, pkcheck exits with a return value of 126. If stdin is a tty, then this manual page is
also shown.
NOTES
Do not use either the bare pid or pid,start-time syntax forms for --process. There are race conditions in both. New code should always use
pid,pid-start-time,uid. The value of start-time can be determined by consulting e.g. the proc(5) file system depending on the operating
system. If fewer than 3 arguments are passed, pkcheck will attempt to look up them up internally, but note that this may be racy.
If your program is a daemon with e.g. a custom Unix domain socket, you should determine the uid parameter via operating system mechanisms
such as PEERCRED.
AUTHENTICATION AGENT
pkcheck, like any other polkit application, will use the authentication agent registered for the process in question. However, if no
authentication agent is available, then pkcheck can register its own textual authentication agent if the option --enable-internal-agent is
passed.
AUTHOR
Written by David Zeuthen <davidz@redhat.com> with a lot of help from many others.
BUGS
Please send bug reports to either the distribution or the polkit-devel mailing list, see the link
http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/polkit-devel on how to subscribe.
SEE ALSO
polkit(8), polkitd(8), pkaction(1), pkexec(1), pkttyagent(1)
polkit May 2009 PKCHECK(1)