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Top Forums Programming Interesting Problem About Incrementing ++ Post 302248968 by f.ben.isaac on Monday 20th of October 2008 08:53:00 AM
Old 10-20-2008
Quote:
Originally Posted by MrC
A character array is never empty. It is a contiguous array of memory cells, each of which contains some value. You are using a character array to represent strings; as such, you must manage the terminating NULL byte '\0'.

If you want to use strcpy(), you must ensure that there is a NULL byte at the location where you want the copy to begin. If you are trying to copy into an array for the first time, use strcat(). Use strcpy() to append to an existing array (or again, set the first byte to '\0').

It is not useful to attempt to diagnose other errors you see when there are likely out of bounds array copies occurring, as the stack becomes trashed.

Never use any function that copies memory from one location to another which is of unknown length, or copy a know length to an offset that would make the copy exceed the bounds of the variable or data structure. Use strncat() or strncpy() to ensure the copy never exceeds the variable's bounds.
Thanks!!!! This advice will help me now and later on .... I will play around with it....Anyhow, i was trying to write a simple very basic local port scanner, do you think the algorithm of my code right?
 

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ppmtosixel(1)						      General Commands Manual						     ppmtosixel(1)

NAME
ppmtosixel - convert a portable pixmap into DEC sixel format SYNOPSIS
ppmtosixel [-raw] [-margin] [ppmfile] DESCRIPTION
Reads a portable pixmap as input. Produces sixel commands (SIX) as output. The output is formatted for color printing, e.g. for a DEC LJ250 color inkjet printer. If RGB values from the PPM file do not have maxval=100, the RGB values are rescaled. A printer control header and a color assignment table begin the SIX file. Image data is written in a compressed format by default. A printer control footer ends the image file. OPTIONS
-raw If specified, each pixel will be explicitly described in the image file. If -raw is not specified, output will default to com- pressed format in which identical adjacent pixels are replaced by "repeat pixel" commands. A raw file is often an order of magni- tude larger than a compressed file and prints much slower. -margin If -margin is not specified, the image will be start at the left margin (of the window, paper, or whatever). If -margin is speci- fied, a 1.5 inch left margin will offset the image. PRINTING
Generally, sixel files must reach the printer unfiltered. Use the lpr -x option or cat filename > /dev/tty0?. BUGS
Upon rescaling, truncation of the least significant bits of RGB values may result in poor color conversion. If the original PPM maxval was greater than 100, rescaling also reduces the image depth. While the actual RGB values from the ppm file are more or less retained, the color palette of the LJ250 may not match the colors on your screen. This seems to be a printer limitation. SEE ALSO
ppm(5) AUTHOR
Copyright (C) 1991 by Rick Vinci. 26 April 1991 ppmtosixel(1)
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