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Full Discussion: comparing sentences
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting comparing sentences Post 302248853 by vanitham on Monday 20th of October 2008 01:06:39 AM
Old 10-20-2008
Quote:
Originally Posted by drl
Hi.

Some special characters need to be escaped in patterns. I did that here with the parens in scalar str:
Code:
#!/usr/bin/perl

# //Suppose if this is my input string

use warnings;

$str='Here we show that a virus-encoded transcription factor, viral mRNA, cellular RNA-binding protein heterodimer G3BP/Caprin-1 \(p137\), translation initiation factors eIF4E and eIF4G, and ribosomal proteins are concentrated in the same subdomains of cytoplasmic DNA factories';

open(FH,"sample.txt");
while(<FH>)
{
    if($_=~/$str/)
    # if($_=~ m|$str|)
   {
      print "matched\n";
   }
  else
  {
     print "not match\n";
  }
}
close FH;

Producing (with your data):
Code:
% ./p1
matched
not match
not match
not match

The commented if is how I often code conditional matching statements ... cheers, drl
Hi,

I tried but still its not matching!!!

Its giving not match only !!!

what else can be done?

With regards
Vanitha
 

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Tcl_StringMatch(3)					      Tcl Library Procedures						Tcl_StringMatch(3)

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

NAME
Tcl_StringMatch, Tcl_StringCaseMatch - test whether a string matches a pattern SYNOPSIS
#include <tcl.h> int Tcl_StringMatch(str, pattern) int Tcl_StringCaseMatch(str, pattern, flags) ARGUMENTS
const char *str (in) String to test. const char *pattern (in) Pattern to match against string. May contain special characters from the set *?[]. int flags (in) OR-ed combination of match flags, currently only TCL_MATCH_NOCASE. 0 specifies a case-sensitive search. _________________________________________________________________ DESCRIPTION
This utility procedure determines whether a string matches a given pattern. If it does, then Tcl_StringMatch returns 1. Otherwise Tcl_StringMatch returns 0. The algorithm used for matching is the same algorithm used in the string match Tcl command and is similar to the algorithm used by the C-shell for file name matching; see the Tcl manual entry for details. In Tcl_StringCaseMatch, the algorithm is the same, but you have the option to make the matching case-insensitive. If you choose this (by passing TCL_MATCH_NOCASE), then the string and pattern are essentially matched in the lower case. KEYWORDS
match, pattern, string Tcl 8.5 Tcl_StringMatch(3)
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