10-17-2008
Quote:
Originally Posted by
ghostdog74
i understand where you are coming from. but there are few situations i can think of that using shell provided internals are not suitable
1) writing portable scripts. The syntax that you use for string manipulations in bash for example, is not universal for every shell
The techniques I used are part of the standard UNIX shell.
They are portable to all modern *nix systems (and many older ones).
I used nothing that is bash specific.
Quote:
2) doing more complex string manipulation like grouped pattern matches.
When a regular expression, rather than wildcard expansion is necessary, then sed might be appropriate (though I would usually prefer awk).
Quote:
3) and of course, using sed to go over files can be faster than using pure shell constructs.
As I said, sed is for working with files.
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LEARN ABOUT MINIX
ppmtopgm
ppmtopgm(1) General Commands Manual ppmtopgm(1)
NAME
ppmtopgm - convert a portable pixmap into a portable graymap
SYNOPSIS
ppmtopgm [ppmfile]
DESCRIPTION
Reads a portable pixmap as input. Produces a portable graymap as output. The output is a "black and white" rendering of the original
image, as in a black and white photograph. The quantization formula used is .299 r + .587 g + .114 b.
Note that although there is a pgmtoppm program, it is not necessary for simple conversions from pgm to ppm , because any ppm program can
read pgm (and pbm ) files automatically. pgmtoppm is for colorizing a pgm file. Also, see ppmtorgb3 for a different way of converting
color to gray. And ppmdist generates a grayscale image from a color image, but in a way that makes it easy to differentiate the original
colors, not necessarily a way that looks like a black and white photograph.
QUOTE
Cold-hearted orb that rules the night
Removes the colors from our sight
Red is gray, and yellow white
But we decide which is right
And which is a quantization error.
SEE ALSO
pgmtoppm(1),ppmtorgb3(1),rgb3toppm(1),ppmdist(1),ppm(5),pgm(5)
AUTHOR
Copyright (C) 1989 by Jef Poskanzer.
10 April 2000 ppmtopgm(1)