10-15-2008
The short answer - it is an undefined operation. Means that the C standard regards this as garbage, and your compiler was polite enough to produce spaces.
The reason: there are no sequence points in the line between important steps.
A ; character creates a sequence point. So the first version works. This means the compiler can do any of those calculations in any order...
By the way, that 'swap' algorithm in general is a bad idea; it has unsafe properties. You should use a temp variable. It may look cool to you, but that is about it.
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uil(user cmd) uil(user cmd)
NAME
uil -- The user interface language compiler
SYNOPSIS
uil [options ] [file]
DESCRIPTION
The uil command invokes the UIL compiler. The User Interface Language (UIL) is a specification language for describing the initial state of
a user interface for a Motif application. The specification describes the objects (menus, dialog boxes, labels, push buttons, and so on)
used in the interface and specifies the routines to be called when the interface changes state as a result of user interaction.
file Specifies the file to be compiled through the UIL compiler.
options Specifies one or more of the following options:
-Ipathname
This option causes the compiler to look for include files in the directory specified if the include files have not been
found in the paths that already were searched. Specify this option followed by a pathname, with no intervening spaces.
-m Machine code is listed. This directs the compiler to place in the listing file a description of the records that it
added to the User Interface Database (UID). This helps you isolate errors. The default is no machine code.
-o file
Directs the compiler to produce a UID. By default, UIL creates a UID with the name a.uid. The file specifies the
filename for the UID. No UID is produced if the compiler issues any diagnostics categorized as error or severe. UIDs
are portable only across same-size machine architectures.
-s Directs the compiler to set the locale before compiling any files. The locale is set in an implementation-dependent
manner. On ANSI C-based systems, the locale is usually set by calling setlocale(LC_ALL, ""). If this option is not
specified, the compiler does not set the locale.
-v file Directs the compiler to generate a listing. The file specifies the filename for the listing. If the -v option is not
present, no listing is generated by the compiler. The default is no listing.
-w Specifies that the compiler suppress all warning and informational messages. If this option is not present, all mes-
sages are generated, regardless of the severity.
-wmd file Specifies a binary widget meta-language description file to be used in place of the default WML description.
RELATED INFORMATION
X(1) and Uil(3).
uil(user cmd)