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Full Discussion: lp -o <option> doesn't work
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers lp -o <option> doesn't work Post 302245630 by jim mcnamara on Friday 10th of October 2008 02:47:46 PM
Old 10-10-2008
Wendyz -
From your other thread - your Fujitsu printer responds to EPSON printer commands:
SI is ascii 15 - DC2 is ascii 18

SI turns on condensed mode printing.
DC2 turns off consdensed mode printing.

You will have to embed an SI character - not a literal "SI" but as an unreadable character as the first character in your document. The last character will have to be a DC2. Also unreadable.

Assuming you are not in some bizarre shell and you have a document to print.
Let's assume the document is in a file named docfile. And that you want to keep docfile on disk without weird characters in it.
Code:
echo "\017" > tmp
cat docfile >> tmp
echo "\022" >> tmp
lp -d myprinter tmp

You do not need a -o <option> You are forcing the options yourself.

\017 is the SI character, \022 is the DC2 character. You need quotes around them like this: "\017" The "name value" of the character is 017, but you need a backslash in front of it so unix sees it as an octal value, not a literal character.

I'm surprised your syadmin can't setup cups to drive the printer for you.

Finally - suppose you don't like compressed mode, you want a different font setting.
Then you get to go to websites:
one with octal (the \017 thing) values for characters:
Ascii Table - ASCII character codes and html, octal, hex and decimal chart conversion

one with the epson manual for printer control codes:
http://support.epson.ru/products/man...0350/part1.pdf

You then need to read the manual, get the control code sequences you want - finally embed them in your document. Many of the sequences are several weird characters all together, and many of them start with the escape character - so we call them "escape codes" or "escape sequences"
 

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TR(1)							      General Commands Manual							     TR(1)

NAME
tr - translate characters SYNOPSIS
tr [ -cds ] [ string1 [ string2 ] ] DESCRIPTION
Tr copies the standard input to the standard output with substitution or deletion of selected characters. Input characters found in string1 are mapped into the corresponding characters of string2. When string2 is short it is padded to the length of string1 by duplicat- ing its last character. Any combination of the options -cds may be used: -c complements the set of characters in string1 with respect to the universe of characters whose ASCII codes are 01 through 0377 octal; -d deletes all input characters in string1; -s squeezes all strings of repeated output characters that are in string2 to single characters. In either string the notation a-b means a range of characters from a to b in increasing ASCII order. The character `' followed by 1, 2 or 3 octal digits stands for the character whose ASCII code is given by those digits. A `' followed by any other character stands for that character. The following example creates a list of all the words in `file1' one per line in `file2', where a word is taken to be a maximal string of alphabetics. The second string is quoted to protect `' from the Shell. 012 is the ASCII code for newline. tr -cs A-Za-z '12' <file1 >file2 SEE ALSO
ed(1), ascii(7) BUGS
Won't handle ASCII NUL in string1 or string2; always deletes NUL from input. TR(1)
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