10-09-2008
How to automate ftp in perl
My situations is I cannot use NET::ftp. So I need to have a way to automate ftp. I know how to do it in ksh:
#!/usr/bin/ksh
ftp -i -v -n $host_name <<_FTP >> $log_file 2>&1
user $user_name
lcd $local_dir
cd $remote_dir
put $file_name
bye
_FTP
But how can I do it in perl?
Note: No password required for ftp.
And if I want to run this ksh script in perl, using system() or backticks, I got prompt for passwd. Any ideas?
Thanks.
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LEARN ABOUT CENTOS
pam_ftp
PAM_FTP(8) Linux-PAM Manual PAM_FTP(8)
NAME
pam_ftp - PAM module for anonymous access module
SYNOPSIS
pam_ftp.so [debug] [ignore] [users=XXX,YYY,...]
DESCRIPTION
pam_ftp is a PAM module which provides a pluggable anonymous ftp mode of access.
This module intercepts the user's name and password. If the name is ftp or anonymous, the user's password is broken up at the @ delimiter
into a PAM_RUSER and a PAM_RHOST part; these pam-items being set accordingly. The username (PAM_USER) is set to ftp. In this case the
module succeeds. Alternatively, the module sets the PAM_AUTHTOK item with the entered password and fails.
This module is not safe and easily spoofable.
OPTIONS
debug
Print debug information.
ignore
Pay no attention to the email address of the user (if supplied).
ftp=XXX,YYY,...
Instead of ftp or anonymous, provide anonymous login to the comma separated list of users: XXX,YYY,.... Should the applicant enter one
of these usernames the returned username is set to the first in the list: XXX.
MODULE TYPES PROVIDED
Only the auth module type is provided.
RETURN VALUES
PAM_SUCCESS
The authentication was successful.
PAM_USER_UNKNOWN
User not known.
EXAMPLES
Add the following line to /etc/pam.d/ftpd to handle ftp style anonymous login:
#
# ftpd; add ftp-specifics. These lines enable anonymous ftp over
# standard UN*X access (the listfile entry blocks access to
# users listed in /etc/ftpusers)
#
auth sufficient pam_ftp.so
auth required pam_unix.so use_first_pass
auth required pam_listfile.so
onerr=succeed item=user sense=deny file=/etc/ftpusers
SEE ALSO
pam.conf(5), pam.d(5), pam(8)
AUTHOR
pam_ftp was written by Andrew G. Morgan <morgan@kernel.org>.
Linux-PAM Manual 09/19/2013 PAM_FTP(8)