Hi all,
Can anyone tell me a little about the datatype FILE, which represents stream. What does its structure look like, and in which header file is it defined and so on...
Ex :
FILE *fp ;
fp = fopen("filename", "w") ; (6 Replies)
Hye all,
I would like some help with reading in a file in which the data is seperated by commas. for instance:
input.dat:
1,2,34,/test
for the above case, the fn. will store the values into an array -> data as follows:
data = 1
data = 2
data = 34
data = /test
I am trying to write... (5 Replies)
Since i'm new to scripting i'm findind it difficult to code a script. The script has to be an executable with 2 paramters passed to it.The Parameters are
1. The Control file name(.ctl file)
2. The Data file name(.csv file)
Does anybody have an idea about it? :confused: (3 Replies)
hi all
need your help.
I am wrting a script that will load data into the table.
then on another load will append the data into the existing table.
Regards
Ankit (1 Reply)
hi
i am receiving a file from one system , i have to verify the format of the file data i.e whether the data is in acii format or binary format,
please help
thanks in advance
satya (1 Reply)
Hi all,
I have a data like,
0,R001,2,D
this wants to be loaded into a oracle database table.
Pl let me know how this has to be done.
Thanks in advance (2 Replies)
Hi all,
I need to know how to copy data from a table say ABC to a flat file say XYZ.dat in unix,
Please leave ur comments and the fastest way to do so,
I need to load the table records into flat file.
Regards
Ann (4 Replies)
I am seeking help on this UNIX function, please help. Thanks in advance.
I have a large file, named as 'MyFile'. It was tab-delmited, I am told that each record in column 1 is unique. How would I verify this with UNIX function or command? (1 Reply)
I have a flat file with records like
Header
123 James Williams Finance2000
124 Pete Pete HR 1500
125 PatrickHeather Engg 3000
Footer
The structure is:
Eno:4 characters
Name:8 characters
Surname : 9 characters
Dept:7 characters
Sal:4characters
These are sample... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: Shivdatta
1 Replies
LEARN ABOUT PHP
usort
USORT(3) 1 USORT(3)usort - Sort an array by values using a user-defined comparison functionSYNOPSIS
bool usort (array &$array, callable $value_compare_func)
DESCRIPTION
This function will sort an array by its values using a user-supplied comparison function. If the array you wish to sort needs to be sorted
by some non-trivial criteria, you should use this function.
Note
If two members compare as equal, their relative order in the sorted array is undefined.
Note
This function assigns new keys to the elements in $array. It will remove any existing keys that may have been assigned, rather than
just reordering the keys.
PARAMETERS
o $array
- The input array.
o $value_compare_func
- The comparison function must return an integer less than, equal to, or greater than zero if the first argument is considered to
be respectively less than, equal to, or greater than the second.
int callback (mixed $a, mixed $b)
Caution
Returning non-integer values from the comparison function, such as float, will result in an internal cast to integer of the
callback's return value. So values such as 0.99 and 0.1 will both be cast to an integer value of 0, which will compare such
values as equal.
RETURN VALUES
Returns TRUE on success or FALSE on failure.
EXAMPLES
Example #1
usort(3) example
<?php
function cmp($a, $b)
{
if ($a == $b) {
return 0;
}
return ($a < $b) ? -1 : 1;
}
$a = array(3, 2, 5, 6, 1);
usort($a, "cmp");
foreach ($a as $key => $value) {
echo "$key: $value
";
}
?>
The above example will output:
0: 1
1: 2
2: 3
3: 5
4: 6
Note
Obviously in this trivial case the sort(3) function would be more appropriate.
Example #2
usort(3) example using multi-dimensional array
<?php
function cmp($a, $b)
{
return strcmp($a["fruit"], $b["fruit"]);
}
$fruits[0]["fruit"] = "lemons";
$fruits[1]["fruit"] = "apples";
$fruits[2]["fruit"] = "grapes";
usort($fruits, "cmp");
while (list($key, $value) = each($fruits)) {
echo "$fruits[$key]: " . $value["fruit"] . "
";
}
?>
When sorting a multi-dimensional array, $a and $b contain references to the first index of the array.
The above example will output:
$fruits[0]: apples
$fruits[1]: grapes
$fruits[2]: lemons
Example #3
usort(3) example using a member function of an object
<?php
class TestObj {
var $name;
function TestObj($name)
{
$this->name = $name;
}
/* This is the static comparing function: */
static function cmp_obj($a, $b)
{
$al = strtolower($a->name);
$bl = strtolower($b->name);
if ($al == $bl) {
return 0;
}
return ($al > $bl) ? +1 : -1;
}
}
$a[] = new TestObj("c");
$a[] = new TestObj("b");
$a[] = new TestObj("d");
usort($a, array("TestObj", "cmp_obj"));
foreach ($a as $item) {
echo $item->name . "
";
}
?>
The above example will output:
b
c
d
Example #4
usort(3) example using a closure to sort a multi-dimensional array
<?php
$array[0] = array('key_a' => 'z', 'key_b' => 'c');
$array[1] = array('key_a' => 'x', 'key_b' => 'b');
$array[2] = array('key_a' => 'y', 'key_b' => 'a');
function build_sorter($key) {
return function ($a, $b) use ($key) {
return strnatcmp($a[$key], $b[$key]);
};
}
usort($array, build_sorter('key_b'));
foreach ($array as $item) {
echo $item['key_a'] . ', ' . $item['key_b'] . "
";
}
?>
The above example will output:
y, a
x, b
z, c
SEE ALSO uasort(3), The comparison of array sorting functions.
PHP Documentation Group USORT(3)