10-06-2008
No, I don't know how the files were archived on that tape.
But I am sure, there are more than one files in there because I forwarded the tape using:
mt -f /dev/nst0 fsf 2 and then tar xvf /dev/nst0.
In that case it extracted only the second file on the tape.
If I do mt -f /dev/nst0 fsf 3, then the 3rd file will be extracted.
The problem is that I can't do that for every single file because there are hundreds of them.
If I do tar tvf, it only displays the first file, not everything, that's why I think that the guy who archived it, created more than one tar files.
Can you get the syntax from the one who wrote the multiple tar archives to that tape to get a clue? Also to be sure he could have written them one after one onto the tape instead of overwriting each and having left only one in the end
What does a tar tvf shows only the first file on the tape.? Can you see files from multiple tar archives?
10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting
1. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hello,
I am trying to write a bash shell script that does the following:
1.Finds all *.txt files within my directory of interest
2. reads each of the files (25 files) one by one (tab-delimited format and have the same data format)
3. skips the first 10 rows of the file
4. extracts and... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: manishabh
4 Replies
2. Shell Programming and Scripting
hello,
I will would be grateful if anyone can help me reply to my post
extract multiple cloumns from multiple files; skip rows and include filenames; awk
Please see this thread.
Thanks
manishabh (0 Replies)
Discussion started by: manishabh
0 Replies
3. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
Hi,
I'm using AWK to try to extract data from multiple files (*.txt). The script should look for a flag that occurs at a specific position in each file and it should return the data to the right of that flag.
I should end up with one line for each file, each containing 3 columns:... (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: Liverpaul09
8 Replies
4. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
Hi,
I'd like to process multiple files. For example:
file1.txt
file2.txt
file3.txt
Each file contains several lines of data. I want to extract a piece of data and output it to a new file.
file1.txt ----> newfile1.txt
file2.txt ----> newfile2.txt
file3.txt ----> newfile3.txt
Here is... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: Liverpaul09
3 Replies
5. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
Hi,
I have a directory full of *.txt files. I would like to print the last line of every file to screen.
I know you can use FNR for printing the first line of each file, but how do I access the last line of each file?
This code doesn't work, it only prints the last line of the last file:BEGIN... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: Liverpaul09
5 Replies
6. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
Hi All,
I have 7 files, each containing 9 columns separated by space. I want to extract the 9th columns from every file and save in a new file. The columns must be pasted next to each other. And the title of each columns should be the name of the corresponding files! Since the 3rd column is... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: Unilearn
1 Replies
7. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
I am trying to extract common list of Organisms from different files
For example I took 3 files and showed expected result. In real I have more than 1000 files. I am aware about the useful use of awk and grep but unaware in depth so need guidance regarding it.
I want to use awk/ grep/ cut/... (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: macmath
7 Replies
8. Shell Programming and Scripting
I have this code
awk 'NR==FNR{a=$1;next} a' file1 file2
which does what I need it to do, but for only two files. I want to make it so that I can have multiple files (for example 30) and the code will return only the items that are in every single one of those files and ignore the ones... (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: castrojc
7 Replies
9. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi,
I have directory with multiple files from which i need to extract portion of specif lines and insert it in a new file, the new file will contain a separate columns for each file data.
Example:
I need to extract Value_1 & Value_3 from all files and insert in output file as below:
... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: belalr
2 Replies
10. Shell Programming and Scripting
I have lots of tapes where files got written to X amount of positions per tape.
Is there a way to restore all files on the tape regardless of position ID?
Right now to restore files in the first position I do
mt -f /dev/nst0 fsf 1
tar -xvf /dev/nst0
I'd really like if there was a... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: whegra
3 Replies
mt(1) General Commands Manual mt(1)
Name
mt - magnetic tape manipulating program
Syntax
mt [-f tapename] command [count]
Description
The command permits the operation of a magnetic tape drive.
Options
The -f flag option uses the specified tape device (next argument) in place of either that tape device defined by your TAPE environment
variable (.login or .profile) or /dev/nrmt0h.
Some operations may be performed multiple times by specifying count. By default, performs the requested operation once.
The command argument defines the operation to be performed. Only as many characters as are required to uniquely identify a command need be
specified.
The following is a list of commands:
bsf Backspace count files.
bsr Backspace count records.
cache Allows to use the cache buffer on a tape drive that has the cache buffer feature.
clhrdsf Clear hardware/software problem. Works with tape drives which use the TMSCP tape controller interface This command is
restricted to root access only.
clserex Clear serious exception. Works with tape drives which use the TMSCP tape controller interface
clsub Clear subsystem. Works with tape drives which use the TMSCP tape controller interface This command is restricted to
root access only.
eof, weof Write count end-of-file marks at the current position on the tape.
eotdis Disable end-of-tape detection. When the end of tape is reached, the tape will run off the reel. Only the superuser
can issue this command. The command remains in effect for the device until end-of-tape detection is enabled with the
eoten command.
eoten Enable end-of-tape detection. When the end-of-tape markers are reached, the tape is halted on the reel, between the
two end-of-tape markers. Only the superuser can issue this command. The command remains in effect for the device
until end-of-tape detection is disabled with the eotdis command. This is the default mode after a system boot.
fsf Forward-space count files.
fsr Forward-space count records.
nocache Disables the use of the cache buffer for any tape drive that has the cache buffer feature.
offline, rewoffl Rewind the tape and place the tape unit off-line.
retension Retensions the tape. Retension means moving the tape one complete pass between EOT and BOT.
rewind Rewind the tape.
status Print status information about the tape unit.
Examples
This example shows how to rewind the tape
mt -f /dev/rmt0l rewind
This example shows how to backspace the tape nmt1h three files:
mt -f /dev/nrmt1h bsf 3
This example shows how to write two end-of-file marks at the current position on tape nmt6h:
mt -f /dev/nrmt6h eof 2
Return Values
In shell scripts, returns a 0 exit status when the operation(s) were successful, 1 if the command was unrecognized, and 2 if an operation
failed.
Files
/dev/rmt?h or /dev/rmt?l
Raw magnetic tape interface with rewind when closed
/dev/nmt?h or /dev/nmt?l
Raw magnetic tape interface with no rewind when closed
See Also
dd(1), tar(1), ioctl(2), mtio(4), tms(4), environ(7)
mt(1)