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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Comments within a shell pipeline Post 302237971 by otheus on Thursday 18th of September 2008 07:45:06 PM
Old 09-18-2008
Comments within a shell pipeline

I've got a very ugly pipeline for analyzing web server logs (but nevermind the application; I've come across this in other scripts as well). I want to nicely comment the steps in the pipeline, but I can't seem to do it.

I know, for instance that in csh/sh/bash, a # begins a comment, and any subsequent \ or | will be ignored. I've tried playing with : but to little avail (I'm using bash v3.1).

Here's a sample of the pipeline:

Code:
cat /var/log/access_fille \
| grep '".*" 4[0-9][0-9] ' \
| grep -v ' /favicon.ico ' \
| grep -o '".*" 4[0-9][0-9] ' \
| sort | uniq -c | sort -n | tail | tee $tmpfile

Can you see why I might want to comment these steps?
 

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pid(n)                                                         Tcl Built-In Commands                                                        pid(n)

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

NAME
pid - Retrieve process identifiers SYNOPSIS
pid ?fileId? _________________________________________________________________ DESCRIPTION
If the fileId argument is given then it should normally refer to a process pipeline created with the open command. In this case the pid command will return a list whose elements are the process identifiers of all the processes in the pipeline, in order. The list will be empty if fileId refers to an open file that is not a process pipeline. If no fileId argument is given then pid returns the process identi- fier of the current process. All process identifiers are returned as decimal strings. EXAMPLE
Print process information about the processes in a pipeline using the SysV ps program before reading the output of that pipeline: set pipeline [open "| zcat somefile.gz | grep foobar | sort -u"] # Print process information exec ps -fp [pid $pipeline] >@stdout # Print a separator and then the output of the pipeline puts [string repeat - 70] puts [read $pipeline] close $pipeline SEE ALSO
exec(n), open(n) KEYWORDS
file, pipeline, process identifier Tcl 7.0 pid(n)
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