tr can't replace a single character with a sequence (at least not in the general case). You want sed instead.
If your sed doesn't understand \n, try with a literal newline. (It looks funny, but you should be able to copy+paste this to your shell prompt, unless you use csh or tcsh.)
Last edited by era; 09-11-2008 at 09:16 AM..
Reason: Oops, forgot /g modifier
Hi All,
I have huge xml file. The file contains some comment tags . I have requirement to replace comment tag with another comment tag.
Say for example : file X has -- Part of the file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-2"?><translationResults jobDate="20070123 23:20:51"... (1 Reply)
i have a text file which domains something like this
123213213213/32434342
324324324/12312321321
12321321,435435435
12321312 / 12313213 / 12435435345
4353213 , 123213213213
21321321312-12334324
234324324 - 235645645645
456456456 - 45456456456 - 45645645654243
how can i replace '/' and... (4 Replies)
Hi, I have a script for replacing bad characters in filenames
for f in *; do mv $f `echo $f | tr '+' '_'`
done;
this replaces + for _
But I need to replace all bad characters ? / % + to _
Pls how can i do this in one script ? (3 Replies)
hi all
I have a file that has sone spaces in start then / at last. i want to get rid of this. how to do?
eg.
11414/
49878/
27627/
I WANT THE FILE AS
11414
49878
27627
PLEASE HELP (3 Replies)
Hi All,
example data.log
526569346 66815531961 09
526569346 66815531961 09
526569346 66815531961 09
526569346 66815531961 09
526569346 66815531961 09
I want like this to
526569346|66815531961|09
526569346|66815531961|09... (4 Replies)
Hi fellow experts,
I have a question for you. Data looks like:
00877,05/13/2010,PBO,P,0000708331,518
00877,05/13/2010,PBO,P,0000708331,519
...
...
00877,05/13/2010,PBO,P,0000708331,2103
00877,05/13/2010,PBO,P,0000708331,2104,etc,etc
Basically I have to replace 518,519,2103,2104,... (4 Replies)
Hi,
I have a file with data as given below
$cat file1
123|abc|345
345|def|567
The first record is good record. The second record has an invisible junk character like \032.
I was replace all the occurences of that invisible character with #.
I want to do this for a set of... (16 Replies)
Hi All,
I'm using KSH and am writing a small script that counts the lines of various files in several folders under one root folder.
Below is the script:
#!/usr/bin/ksh
common_path_in="/interface_in/rsc"
file_out="/interface_in/rsc/record_count.csv"
tot_rec_count=-1
act_rec_count=-1... (5 Replies)
sed -e "s// /g" old.txt > new.txt
While I do know some control characters need to be escaped, can normal characters also be escaped and still work the same way? Basically I do not know all control characters that have a special meaning, for example, ?, ., % have a meaning and have to be escaped... (11 Replies)
Discussion started by: ijustneeda
11 Replies
LEARN ABOUT OSX
locale::codes::langfam
Locale::Codes::LangFam(3pm) Perl Programmers Reference Guide Locale::Codes::LangFam(3pm)NAME
Locale::Codes::LangFam - standard codes for language extension identification
SYNOPSIS
use Locale::Codes::LangFam;
$lext = code2langfam('apa'); # $lext gets 'Apache languages'
$code = langfam2code('Apache languages'); # $code gets 'apa'
@codes = all_langfam_codes();
@names = all_langfam_names();
DESCRIPTION
The "Locale::Codes::LangFam" module provides access to standard codes used for identifying language families, such as those as defined in
ISO 639-5.
Most of the routines take an optional additional argument which specifies the code set to use. If not specified, the default ISO 639-5
language family codes will be used.
SUPPORTED CODE SETS
There are several different code sets you can use for identifying language families. A code set may be specified using either a name, or a
constant that is automatically exported by this module.
For example, the two are equivalent:
$lext = code2langfam('apa','alpha');
$lext = code2langfam('apa',LOCALE_LANGFAM_ALPHA);
The codesets currently supported are:
alpha
This is the set of three-letter (lowercase) codes from ISO 639-5 such as 'apa' for Apache languages.
This is the default code set.
ROUTINES
code2langfam ( CODE [,CODESET] )
langfam2code ( NAME [,CODESET] )
langfam_code2code ( CODE ,CODESET ,CODESET2 )
all_langfam_codes ( [CODESET] )
all_langfam_names ( [CODESET] )
Locale::Codes::LangFam::rename_langfam ( CODE ,NEW_NAME [,CODESET] )
Locale::Codes::LangFam::add_langfam ( CODE ,NAME [,CODESET] )
Locale::Codes::LangFam::delete_langfam ( CODE [,CODESET] )
Locale::Codes::LangFam::add_langfam_alias ( NAME ,NEW_NAME )
Locale::Codes::LangFam::delete_langfam_alias ( NAME )
Locale::Codes::LangFam::rename_langfam_code ( CODE ,NEW_CODE [,CODESET] )
Locale::Codes::LangFam::add_langfam_code_alias ( CODE ,NEW_CODE [,CODESET] )
Locale::Codes::LangFam::delete_langfam_code_alias ( CODE [,CODESET] )
These routines are all documented in the Locale::Codes::API man page.
SEE ALSO
Locale::Codes
The Locale-Codes distribution.
Locale::Codes::API
The list of functions supported by this module.
http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-5/id.php
ISO 639-5 .
AUTHOR
See Locale::Codes for full author history.
Currently maintained by Sullivan Beck (sbeck@cpan.org).
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Sullivan Beck
This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
perl v5.16.2 2012-10-11 Locale::Codes::LangFam(3pm)