Hello,
I am trying the following:
echo __CHANGEME__ >> testfile
VAR1="&&&"
sed -i "s|__CHANGEME__|${VAR1}|" testfile
cat testfile
This results in testfile containing
__CHANGEME____CHANGEME____CHANGEME__
Whereas I want it to result in
&&&
I understand that if
VAR1="\&\&\&"
then... (3 Replies)
Hi all,
I'm new in unix scripting and I've a problem with a script... :confused:
I need to read a file, add some fields in the records, and write them in another file, but even when I simply read and write the records, the shell interprets some caracters and the result is that the records... (5 Replies)
Can someone tell me how to get the version of bash that I am running?
I'm running cygwin bash on Windows XP at home and cygwin bash on Vista at work.
Is this the version number for bash?
$ uname -a
CYGWIN_NT-6.0 US-SEA-L3BER9K 1.5.25(0.156/4/2) 2008-06-12 19:34 i686 Cygwin
This is the... (2 Replies)
Hi, this is my first post and hope to make some contribution soon.
I'm still learning the basics of UNIX and Linux and BASH. Thus my need to understand the subject at hand. I don't have a problem with technical detail, so hit me :)
I have a script where two commands use the contents of a... (2 Replies)
Hi,
I require to replace 2 items:
1. replace start of all lines in a file with ' except the first line
2. replace end of all lines in a file with '||chr( except last line
I am able to do the entire file using
sed -e s/^/\'/g -e s/$/\'\|\|chr\(/g "$file" > newfile.txt
but am not yet able... (0 Replies)
Hi,
I require to replace 2 items:
1. replace start of all lines in a file with ' except the first line
2. replace end of all lines in a file with '||chr( except last line
I am able to do the entire file using
sed -e s/^/\'/g -e s/$/\'\|\|chr\(/g "$file" > newfile.txt
but am not yet... (3 Replies)
So, I have a series of ASCII files, all named something like mrkxxxxz.tmp (say, mrk1001z.tmp, mrk1002z.tmp, mrk1003z.tmp,...) -- these are .tmp files created by a large simulation program, and each different .tmp file represents a different parameter space used in the simulation). The simulations... (2 Replies)
Heyas
Figured me had a 'typo' in tui-conf-set, i went to fix it.
Now, i also figured, it might be nice to have tui-conf-set report (to console, not only exit code) wether it could save the variable to the file or not.
This said, I appended this code: (the tui-title and tui-echo lines are... (3 Replies)
I have this fastq file:
@M04961:22:000000000-B5VGJ:1:1101:9280:7106 1:N:0:86
GGGGGGGGGGGGCATGAAAACATACAAACCGTCTTTCCAGAAATTGTTCCAAGTATCGGCAACAGCTTTATCAATACCATGAAAAATATCAACCACACCA
+test-1
GGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGCCGGGGGFF,EDFFGEDFG,@DGGCGGEGGG7DCGGGF68CGFFFGGGG@CGDGFFDFEFEFF:30CGAFFDFEFF8CAF;;8... (10 Replies)
Discussion started by: Xterra
10 Replies
LEARN ABOUT CENTOS
shell-quote
SHELL-QUOTE(1) User Contributed Perl Documentation SHELL-QUOTE(1)NAME
shell-quote - quote arguments for safe use, unmodified in a shell command
SYNOPSIS
shell-quote [switch]... arg...
DESCRIPTION
shell-quote lets you pass arbitrary strings through the shell so that they won't be changed by the shell. This lets you process commands
or files with embedded white space or shell globbing characters safely. Here are a few examples.
EXAMPLES
ssh preserving args
When running a remote command with ssh, ssh doesn't preserve the separate arguments it receives. It just joins them with spaces and
passes them to "$SHELL -c". This doesn't work as intended:
ssh host touch 'hi there' # fails
It creates 2 files, hi and there. Instead, do this:
cmd=`shell-quote touch 'hi there'`
ssh host "$cmd"
This gives you just 1 file, hi there.
process find output
It's not ordinarily possible to process an arbitrary list of files output by find with a shell script. Anything you put in $IFS to
split up the output could legitimately be in a file's name. Here's how you can do it using shell-quote:
eval set -- `find -type f -print0 | xargs -0 shell-quote --`
debug shell scripts
shell-quote is better than echo for debugging shell scripts.
debug() {
[ -z "$debug" ] || shell-quote "debug:" "$@"
}
With echo you can't tell the difference between "debug 'foo bar'" and "debug foo bar", but with shell-quote you can.
save a command for later
shell-quote can be used to build up a shell command to run later. Say you want the user to be able to give you switches for a command
you're going to run. If you don't want the switches to be re-evaluated by the shell (which is usually a good idea, else there are
things the user can't pass through), you can do something like this:
user_switches=
while [ $# != 0 ]
do
case x$1 in
x--pass-through)
[ $# -gt 1 ] || die "need an argument for $1"
user_switches="$user_switches "`shell-quote -- "$2"`
shift;;
# process other switches
esac
shift
done
# later
eval "shell-quote some-command $user_switches my args"
OPTIONS --debug
Turn debugging on.
--help
Show the usage message and die.
--version
Show the version number and exit.
AVAILABILITY
The code is licensed under the GNU GPL. Check http://www.argon.org/~roderick/ or CPAN for updated versions.
AUTHOR
Roderick Schertler <roderick@argon.org>
perl v5.16.3 2010-06-11 SHELL-QUOTE(1)