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Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users make a foreground running process to run background without hang up Post 302230473 by vertigo23 on Friday 29th of August 2008 06:16:24 PM
Old 08-29-2008
nohup

You can run your command with `nohup' - this will cause it to ignore all input and send its stdout (and stderr?) to the file "nohup.out" in your cwd. After you've run your command, you can background it as normal (^Z bg) but it will continue to run after you sever the terminal connection.

Depending on your shell (bash for sure, others maybe) you can also use the "disown" command on a job to disconnect it from the controlling terminal.
 

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tcgetpgrp(3C)															     tcgetpgrp(3C)

NAME
tcgetpgrp() - get foreground process group id SYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
returns the value of the process group ID of the foreground process group associated with the terminal referenced by fildes. is allowed from a process that is a member of a background process group (see termio(7)); however, the information can be subsequently changed by a process that is a member of a foreground process group. RETURN VALUE
Upon successful completion, returns the value of the process group ID of the foreground process group associated with the terminal refer- enced by fildes. Otherwise, returns a value of -1 and sets to indicate the error. ERRORS
fails if any of the following conditions are encountered: The file associated with fildes is the controlling terminal of the calling process, however, there is no foreground process group defined for the controlling terminal. fildes is not a valid file descriptor. The file associated with fildes is not the controlling terminal or the calling process does not have a controlling terminal. WARNINGS
The error which is returned if the controlling terminal has no foreground process group, might not be returned in future releases, depend- ing on the course taken by the POSIX standard. Portable applications therefore should not rely on this error condition. SEE ALSO
setpgid(2), setsid(2), tcsetpgrp(3C), thread_safety(5), termio(7). STANDARDS CONFORMANCE
tcgetpgrp(3C)
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