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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers how do U restrict a user to a single directory? Post 302228802 by itobenon on Monday 25th of August 2008 12:57:29 PM
Old 08-25-2008
I guess I should clarify some things...
when I said chroot wasn't an acceptable solution - I only meant by itself.

I do, in fact, use chroot; which limits the user ONLY to sftp.
In fact, my chroot jail, is about as lean as you can possibly have one. - the whole jail (excluding the home directory) contains only 20 files in total (~ 4M in size) - in only 3 directory's: /dev; /lib; and /usr (and /dev only contains null)

I guess in the ideal - if I could have a user chroot'd to their home directory (without the need for them to see those 3 directories), and if sftp existed in some "rsftp" version, where I could eliminate the 'cd' command (or restrict) it, and if I could have all of this in a form that's easy enough to delagate user maintenance, I would be perfectly happy.

It doesn't seem to me that, that's asking for alot...
I suppose the easy/delagate part may simply be me writing a bash script - I'm ok w/ that. But the rest seems to be very difficult to attain - which surprises me.
 

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SFTP-SERVER(8)						    BSD System Manager's Manual 					    SFTP-SERVER(8)

NAME
sftp-server -- SFTP server subsystem SYNOPSIS
sftp-server [-ehR] [-d start_directory] [-f log_facility] [-l log_level] [-u umask] DESCRIPTION
sftp-server is a program that speaks the server side of SFTP protocol to stdout and expects client requests from stdin. sftp-server is not intended to be called directly, but from sshd(8) using the Subsystem option. Command-line flags to sftp-server should be specified in the Subsystem declaration. See sshd_config(5) for more information. Valid options are: -d start_directory specifies an alternate starting directory for users. The pathname may contain the following tokens that are expanded at runtime: %% is replaced by a literal '%', %h is replaced by the home directory of the user being authenticated, and %u is replaced by the user- name of that user. The default is to use the user's home directory. This option is useful in conjunction with the sshd_config(5) ChrootDirectory option. -e Causes sftp-server to print logging information to stderr instead of syslog for debugging. -f log_facility Specifies the facility code that is used when logging messages from sftp-server. The possible values are: DAEMON, USER, AUTH, LOCAL0, LOCAL1, LOCAL2, LOCAL3, LOCAL4, LOCAL5, LOCAL6, LOCAL7. The default is AUTH. -h Displays sftp-server usage information. -l log_level Specifies which messages will be logged by sftp-server. The possible values are: QUIET, FATAL, ERROR, INFO, VERBOSE, DEBUG, DEBUG1, DEBUG2, and DEBUG3. INFO and VERBOSE log transactions that sftp-server performs on behalf of the client. DEBUG and DEBUG1 are equivalent. DEBUG2 and DEBUG3 each specify higher levels of debugging output. The default is ERROR. -R Places this instance of sftp-server into a read-only mode. Attempts to open files for writing, as well as other operations that change the state of the filesystem, will be denied. -u umask Sets an explicit umask(2) to be applied to newly-created files and directories, instead of the user's default mask. For logging to work, sftp-server must be able to access /dev/log. Use of sftp-server in a chroot configuration therefore requires that syslogd(8) establish a logging socket inside the chroot directory. SEE ALSO
sftp(1), ssh(1), sshd_config(5), sshd(8) T. Ylonen and S. Lehtinen, SSH File Transfer Protocol, draft-ietf-secsh-filexfer-00.txt, January 2001, work in progress material. HISTORY
sftp-server first appeared in OpenBSD 2.8. AUTHORS
Markus Friedl <markus@openbsd.org> BSD
January 4, 2013 BSD
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