08-06-2008
okay
use backtick with the cat command too!
should work
d=`cat process-id`
10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting
1. Shell Programming and Scripting
Does anyone know what the microprograms behind cat (and other commands) are like? In what language are those programs designed? Is their source available somewhere?
No particular reason, just wondering.
I know it's a bit strange... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: sanchopansa
3 Replies
2. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hello,
So I sorted my file as I was supposed to:
sort -n -r -k 2 -k 1 file1 | uniq > file2
and when I wrote
> cat file2
in the command line, I got what I was expecting, but in the script itself
...
sort -n -r -k 2 -k 1 averages | uniq > temp
cat file2
It wrote a whole... (21 Replies)
Discussion started by: shira
21 Replies
3. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hello Friends,
I have a question, i am trying to write a shell script in the bash shell.
#!/bin/sh
NAWK=/bin/nawk
AWK=/bin/awk
FIX_XML_PATH=/home/administrator/testfix/fix/
Y=`ls $FIX_XML_PATH | grep xml`
echo $Y
cat $Y
in this case when i do the echo $Y command it gives me the... (11 Replies)
Discussion started by: asirohi
11 Replies
4. OS X (Apple)
Hello,
I am trying to send text to a USB to serial adaptor and then to an external speech synthesizer. I tried using the cat and echo commands with no luck. I have gotten some audio output from my synthesizer using Kermit a terminal emulator, so I am pretty sure my synthesizer and my USB to serial... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: jamesapp
1 Replies
5. Shell Programming and Scripting
I am having problems getting a list of filenames that I want from a directory.
example: I have 3 files - filename.xxx.20110505.123030
filename.yyy.20110505.123030
filename.zzz.20110505.123030
There may be multiple xxx,... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: Drenhead
3 Replies
6. Shell Programming and Scripting
Can any one guide me how can i accomplish this by script
i continuously receive files via our ftp server into a certain folder is there a way i can take those files cat it to a new file by hour and create a new file when new hour starts? (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: shehzad_m
4 Replies
7. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
Can we concatenate say,
I have a few files prefixing with 2009...
So now i want all the 2009 files into one single file..
Can this be achieved???? (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: saggiboy10
4 Replies
8. Shell Programming and Scripting
hello! why this works?
cd /home/user
cat * | ecasound -i stdin -o jack
and this doesn't?
cd /home/user/somedirectory
cat * | ecasound -i stdin -o jack
somedirectory are full with exe files which are the best source for this sort of noise thing (10 Replies)
Discussion started by: karlhungus
10 Replies
9. Shell Programming and Scripting
Apologies, probably a really simple problem:
I've got a text file (nh.txt) with this in it:
user1 email1 email2
user2 email1 email2
etc
With the following basic script:
for tline in $(cat nh.txt)
do
echo "**********"
echo $tline
done
... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: nelmo
3 Replies
10. Homework & Coursework Questions
For the command below, I need to understand what exactly the command does and provide an examples for which the output will be saved to file save2... From my understanding, if the file provides an error in the first half of the pipe, it'll save to save1 and will never give an error to save to... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: ayz649
2 Replies
LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
unbuffer
UNBUFFER(1) General Commands Manual UNBUFFER(1)
NAME
unbuffer - unbuffer output
SYNOPSIS
unbuffer program [ args ]
INTRODUCTION
unbuffer disables the output buffering that occurs when program output is redirected from non-interactive programs. For example, suppose
you are watching the output from a fifo by running it through od and then more.
od -c /tmp/fifo | more
You will not see anything until a full page of output has been produced.
You can disable this automatic buffering as follows:
unbuffer od -c /tmp/fifo | more
Normally, unbuffer does not read from stdin. This simplifies use of unbuffer in some situations. To use unbuffer in a pipeline, use the
-p flag. Example:
process1 | unbuffer -p process2 | process3
CAVEATS
unbuffer -p may appear to work incorrectly if a process feeding input to unbuffer exits. Consider:
process1 | unbuffer -p process2 | process3
If process1 exits, process2 may not yet have finished. It is impossible for unbuffer to know long to wait for process2 and process2 may
not ever finish, for example, if it is a filter. For expediency, unbuffer simply exits when it encounters an EOF from either its input or
process2.
In order to have a version of unbuffer that worked in all situations, an oracle would be necessary. If you want an application-specific
solution, workarounds or hand-coded Expect may be more suitable. For example, the following example shows how to allow grep to finish pro-
cessing when the cat before it finishes first. Using cat to feed grep would never require unbuffer in real life. It is merely a place-
holder for some imaginary process that may or may not finish. Similarly, the final cat at the end of the pipeline is also a placeholder
for another process.
$ cat /tmp/abcdef.log | grep abc | cat
abcdef
xxxabc defxxx
$ cat /tmp/abcdef.log | unbuffer grep abc | cat
$ (cat /tmp/abcdef.log ; sleep 1) | unbuffer grep abc | cat
abcdef
xxxabc defxxx
$
BUGS
The man page is longer than the program.
SEE ALSO
"Exploring Expect: A Tcl-Based Toolkit for Automating Interactive Programs" by Don Libes, O'Reilly and Associates, January 1995.
AUTHOR
Don Libes, National Institute of Standards and Technology
1 June 1994 UNBUFFER(1)