But as noted earlier, there are dialects of echo and not all of them work like that. printf is at least somewhat more portable. Or to paraphrase the immortal words of the creator of Perl (Larry Wall: "It is easier to write a portable shell than to write a portable shell script"), use a portable language instead. (Hint: Perl.)
HI
can any one tell me how to replace a delimiter : with another delimiter '\001' it is a non printable octal character.
thanks in adv
spandu (4 Replies)
I have a 30 column tab delimited record file. I need to extract the first 10column. The following command to cut was not working
cut -f 1-10 -d "\t" filename.
Could any one keep on this .
Thanks in Advance (4 Replies)
hi every one
plz help me
i want to search for a line contains tabspace
This is a line The should be changed
see the above line is seperated with tab space i want to replace that tab space in to # as
This is a line#The should be changed
i have tried with... (4 Replies)
Hello,
Is there a direct command to check if the delimiter in your file is a tab or a space? And how can they be converted from one to another.
Thanks,
G (4 Replies)
I have the following script working fine, and need to generate a file delimiter (with tab or special character) for Excel data import. The script will run every hour in crontab to append the new rows to the delimiter, so that I can collect the data for i.e. a week, which will give me a lot of... (0 Replies)
I have a file having the following entries:
test1 test2 test3
11 22 33
22 44 66
99 99 44
---
I want to add a column so that the above file becomes:
test1 test2 test3 notest
11 22 33 *
22 44 66 *
99 99 44 *
---
Thanks (6 Replies)
Hi,
I have two files like:
file1
chr1 40
chr1 50
chr2 10
chr2 60
file2
chr1 30
chr1 50
chr2 15
chr2 20
and want to get the difference of column 2 when column 1 is the same in both files. (4 Replies)
Dear All,
I would like to find an automatic way to add a given code which belong to a class at the end of the column , for example this is my input file:
0610009O20Rik
V$VMYB_01 310 (+) 1 0.971 v-Myb
V$EVI1_04 782 (-) 0.763 0.834 Evi-1
V$ELK1_02 1966 (-) 1 0.984 Elk-1... (4 Replies)
My file has data that looks like below:
more data.txt
I wish to display each string seperated by a delimiter :
Expected output:
I tried the below but I m not getting every split string on a new line.
#!/bin/bash
for i in `sed 's/:/\\n/g' data.txt`;
do
echo -n... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: mohtashims
2 Replies
LEARN ABOUT PHP
explode
EXPLODE(3) 1 EXPLODE(3)explode - Split a string by stringSYNOPSIS
array explode (string $delimiter, string $string, [int $limit])
DESCRIPTION
Returns an array of strings, each of which is a substring of $string formed by splitting it on boundaries formed by the string $delimiter.
PARAMETERS
o $delimiter
- The boundary string.
o $string
- The input string.
o $limit
- If $limit is set and positive, the returned array will contain a maximum of $limit elements with the last element containing the
rest of $string. If the $limit parameter is negative, all components except the last -$limit are returned. If the $limit parame-
ter is zero, then this is treated as 1.
Note
Although implode(3) can, for historical reasons, accept its parameters in either order, explode(3) cannot. You must ensure that the
$delimiter argument comes before the $string argument.
RETURN VALUES
Returns an array of strings created by splitting the $string parameter on boundaries formed by the $delimiter.
If $delimiter is an empty string (""), explode(3) will return FALSE. If $delimiter contains a value that is not contained in $string and a
negative $limit is used, then an empty array will be returned, otherwise an array containing $string will be returned.
CHANGELOG
+--------+-----------------------------------------+
|Version | |
| | |
| | Description |
| | |
+--------+-----------------------------------------+
| 5.1.0 | |
| | |
| | Support for negative $limits was added |
| | |
+--------+-----------------------------------------+
EXAMPLES
Example #1
explode(3) examples
<?php
// Example 1
$pizza = "piece1 piece2 piece3 piece4 piece5 piece6";
$pieces = explode(" ", $pizza);
echo $pieces[0]; // piece1
echo $pieces[1]; // piece2
// Example 2
$data = "foo:*:1023:1000::/home/foo:/bin/sh";
list($user, $pass, $uid, $gid, $gecos, $home, $shell) = explode(":", $data);
echo $user; // foo
echo $pass; // *
?>
Example #2
explode(3) return examples
<?php
/*
A string that doesn't contain the delimiter will simply
return a one-length array of the original string.
*/
$input1 = "hello";
$input2 = "hello,there";
var_dump( explode( ',', $input1 ) );
var_dump( explode( ',', $input2 ) );
?>
The above example will output:
array(1)
(
[0] => string(5) "hello"
)
array(2)
(
[0] => string(5) "hello"
[1] => string(5) "there"
)
Example #3
$limit parameter examples
<?php
$str = 'one|two|three|four';
// positive limit
print_r(explode('|', $str, 2));
// negative limit (since PHP 5.1)
print_r(explode('|', $str, -1));
?>
The above example will output:
Array
(
[0] => one
[1] => two|three|four
)
Array
(
[0] => one
[1] => two
[2] => three
)
NOTES
Note
This function is binary-safe.
SEE ALSO preg_split(3), str_split(3), mb_split(3), str_word_count(3), strtok(3), implode(3).
PHP Documentation Group EXPLODE(3)