07-28-2008
Bonding, IP alias, Virtual IP, 2 nodes cluster
Hi ! I have a simple setup of 2 PC (with linux Red-Hat) where the first PC is the primary machine and the second the backup. I use DRBD for data replication and Red-Hat cluster suite for HA (High Availability). I have tested both.
Now I NEED a COMMON IP ADDRESS (or Master/unique IP address) for my two system. When the primary machine fails (or shutdown), the backup system will do the job. From the external world, client who connect to my cluster will "connect to one address" or virtual IP and won't know if this is the primary system or the backup.
For now, my 2 machines have the same /etc/hosts file:
which contains: 10.60.1.23 PrimaryMachine
10.60.1.77 BackupMachine
Maybe I need to change the IP address for something local (192.168.1.0), I don't know. Theses address where created dynamically I think with DHCP when I installed Red-Hat on both machine.
I red many document about BONDING, IP ALIAS and VIRTUAL IP but now I am LOST !!!
What I do really need (keep it as simple as possible) and how to do it ???
Thank you very much.
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LEARN ABOUT CENTOS
ipcalc
IPCALC(1) General Commands Manual IPCALC(1)
NAME
ipcalc - perform simple manipulation of IP addresses
SYNOPSIS
ipcalc [OPTION]... <IP address>[/prefix] [netmask]
DESCRIPTION
ipcalc provides a simple way to calculate IP information for a host. The various options specify what information ipcalc should display on
standard out. Multiple options may be specified. An IP address to operate on must always be specified. Most operations also require a
netmask or a CIDR prefix as well.
OPTIONS
-c, --check
Validate the IP address under the specified family. If no address family is specified, IPv4 is assumed.
-4, --ipv4
Specify IPv4 address family (default).
-6, --ipv6
Specify IPv6 address family.
-b, --broadcast
Display the broadcast address for the given IP address and netmask.
-h, --hostname
Display the hostname for the given IP address.
-m, --netmask
Calculate the netmask for the given IP address. It assumes that the IP address is in a complete class A, B, or C network. Many net-
works do not use the default netmasks, in which case an inappropriate value will be returned.
-p, --prefix
Show the prefix for the given mask/IP address.
-n, --network
Display the network address for the given IP address and netmask.
-s, --silent
Don't ever display error messages.
AUTHORS
Erik Troan <ewt@redhat.com>
Preston Brown <pbrown@redhat.com>
IPv6 supported wedged in by David Cantrell <dcantrell@redhat.com>
REPORTING BUGS
Report bugs at http://bugzilla.redhat.com/
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 1997-2008 Red Hat, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICU-
LAR PURPOSE.
Red Hat, Inc. April 30 2001 IPCALC(1)