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Full Discussion: UNIX Sort question
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers UNIX Sort question Post 302217427 by rev.meister on Tuesday 22nd of July 2008 08:12:34 PM
Old 07-22-2008
UNIX Sort question

I was trying to check for the sort of some columns (say 1-10) of particular file. Now, by default, the Unix sort uses as a separator whitespace (e.g. if you have 'foo bar' then it separates it into 'foo' and 'bar' to use as keys)

Now, I know which particular columns I want to use as the sort key, so i circumvent this by using in the -t option some character I know doesn't occur in the file, e.g. "|"

so, my command looks like

cat abc.txt | sort -c -t "|" -k 1.1,1.10

I know that the file is sorted based on the key (chars 1-10). And yet I get the output that the file is not sorted. Any suggestions??
 

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SORT(1) 							   User Commands							   SORT(1)

NAME
sort - sort lines of text files SYNOPSIS
sort [OPTION]... [FILE]... DESCRIPTION
Write sorted concatenation of all FILE(s) to standard output. Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too. Ordering options: -b, --ignore-leading-blanks ignore leading blanks -d, --dictionary-order consider only blanks and alphanumeric characters -f, --ignore-case fold lower case to upper case characters -g, --general-numeric-sort compare according to general numerical value -i, --ignore-nonprinting consider only printable characters -M, --month-sort compare (unknown) < `JAN' < ... < `DEC' -n, --numeric-sort compare according to string numerical value -r, --reverse reverse the result of comparisons Other options: -c, --check check whether input is sorted; do not sort -k, --key=POS1[,POS2] start a key at POS1, end it at POS2 (origin 1) -m, --merge merge already sorted files; do not sort -o, --output=FILE write result to FILE instead of standard output -s, --stable stabilize sort by disabling last-resort comparison -S, --buffer-size=SIZE use SIZE for main memory buffer -t, --field-separator=SEP use SEP instead of non-blank to blank transition -T, --temporary-directory=DIR use DIR for temporaries, not $TMPDIR or /tmp; multiple options specify multiple directories -u, --unique with -c, check for strict ordering; without -c, output only the first of an equal run -z, --zero-terminated end lines with 0 byte, not newline --help display this help and exit --version output version information and exit POS is F[.C][OPTS], where F is the field number and C the character position in the field. OPTS is one or more single-letter ordering options, which override global ordering options for that key. If no key is given, use the entire line as the key. SIZE may be followed by the following multiplicative suffixes: % 1% of memory, b 1, K 1024 (default), and so on for M, G, T, P, E, Z, Y. With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input. *** WARNING *** The locale specified by the environment affects sort order. Set LC_ALL=C to get the traditional sort order that uses native byte values. AUTHOR
Written by Mike Haertel and Paul Eggert. REPORTING BUGS
Report bugs to <bug-coreutils@gnu.org>. COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This is free software. You may redistribute copies of it under the terms of the GNU General Public License <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law. SEE ALSO
The full documentation for sort is maintained as a Texinfo manual. If the info and sort programs are properly installed at your site, the command info sort should give you access to the complete manual. sort 5.93 November 2005 SORT(1)
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