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Full Discussion: Scsi Hdd
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Scsi Hdd Post 302213024 by hatemeid on Wednesday 9th of July 2008 03:47:33 AM
Old 07-09-2008
I mean this part

Disasters come in two forms: Hardware failures and operator errors.

Mirroring is the ideal backup for hardware failures, while tapes are the ideal backup for operator errors.


If a hard drive goes down, the mirrored drive takes over. Often, depending on the hardware, the bad drive can be replaced without taking the system down.

This happened to me at my last job. I got a red light on one of the drives. Called IBM and they sent a new drive overnight, with instuctions to simply remove the old drive, 'wait a minute', and insert the new drive.

The only part that surprised me was that I expected to have to issue some type of console command or something. But, no. A few seconds after the new drive was installed, the lights started blinking like crazy as it copied all the data to make it a good mirror. About an hour later, normal blinking resumed.

The important thing was, users never even knew there was a problem.


Tapes provide historical data.

If someone deletes a file, or does some other equally stupid thing, a mirror is no help since that copy will also be bad.
 

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FC_REMOTE_PORT_ADD(9)						  SCSI mid layer					     FC_REMOTE_PORT_ADD(9)

NAME
fc_remote_port_add - notify fc transport of the existence of a remote FC port. SYNOPSIS
struct fc_rport * fc_remote_port_add(struct Scsi_Host * shost, int channel, struct fc_rport_identifiers * ids); ARGUMENTS
shost scsi host the remote port is connected to. channel Channel on shost port connected to. ids The world wide names, fc address, and FC4 port roles for the remote port. DESCRIPTION
The LLDD calls this routine to notify the transport of the existence of a remote port. The LLDD provides the unique identifiers (wwpn,wwn) of the port, it's FC address (port_id), and the FC4 roles that are active for the port. For ports that are FCP targets (aka scsi targets), the FC transport maintains consistent target id bindings on behalf of the LLDD. A consistent target id binding is an assignment of a target id to a remote port identifier, which persists while the scsi host is attached. The remote port can disappear, then later reappear, and it's target id assignment remains the same. This allows for shifts in FC addressing (if binding by wwpn or wwnn) with no apparent changes to the scsi subsystem which is based on scsi host number and target id values. Bindings are only valid during the attachment of the scsi host. If the host detaches, then later re-attaches, target id bindings may change. This routine is responsible for returning a remote port structure. The routine will search the list of remote ports it maintains internally on behalf of consistent target id mappings. If found, the remote port structure will be reused. Otherwise, a new remote port structure will be allocated. Whenever a remote port is allocated, a new fc_remote_port class device is created. Should not be called from interrupt context. NOTES
This routine assumes no locks are held on entry. AUTHORS
James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@hansenpartnership.com> Author. Rob Landley <rob@landley.net> Author. COPYRIGHT
Kernel Hackers Manual 2.6. July 2010 FC_REMOTE_PORT_ADD(9)
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