07-08-2008
etc/shadow without hash
Hi,
I am new to shell programming and trying to write a command that would show the etc/shadow file but without the hashes. So, something like this:
root: <HASH PASSWORD FOUND BUT OBFUSCATED>
daemon: NP
bin: NP
sys: NP
If there is a '*' or '!', I'd like to see that as well but not hash of the password.
Is there a way to achieve this?
Thanks in advance!
10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting
1. Shell Programming and Scripting
I have a script with dynamic hash of hashes , and I want to print the entire hash (with all other hashes).
Itried to do it recursively by checking if the current key is a hash and if yes call the current function again with refference to the sub hash.
Most of the printing seems to be OK but in... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: Alalush
1 Replies
2. Solaris
Hello,
I want to know the reason behing the scene why some systems have hashed password in /etc/shadow file as "x" not the alienoid language like A1Dksxi3kaA.. (13 characters)
As far as I understand, etc/password will show password as "x" and move all hashed password to etc/shadow.... (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: Smith
8 Replies
3. Linux
Hey guys,
i've got some serious problems creating a hash for the /etc/shadow. I try to understand how linux creates this hash. Till now i understood that the $6$ shows me that my ubuntu 9.10 uses sha512 to create the hash. I also understood that the "salt"-thing makes the whole think much more... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: Sebi0815
2 Replies
4. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hello,
I have a hash in hsh. I need to assign it to another hash globalHsh. I think the below statement does not work
$globalHsh{$id} = %hsh;
What is the right way to assign it?
Thanks (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: rsanjay
3 Replies
5. Shell Programming and Scripting
Can Someone explain me why even using Tie::IxHash I can not get the output data in the same order that it was inserted? See code below.
#!/usr/bin/perl
use warnings;
use Tie::IxHash;
use strict;
tie (my %programs, "Tie::IxHash");
while (my $line = <DATA>) {
chomp $line;
my(... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: jgfcoimbra
1 Replies
6. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi,
In Perl, is it possible to use a range of numbers with '..' as a key in a hash?
Something in like:
%hash = (
'768..1536' => '1G',
'1537..2560' => '2G'
);
That is, the range operation is evaluated, and all members of the range are... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: dsw
3 Replies
7. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
I am trying to use John the Ripper but it doesn't take regular MD5 hashes, only shadow MD5 hashes. For example this hash: 900150983cd24fb0d6963f7d28e17f72 (which, decrypted, is 'abc') within a text file, John the Ripper does not detect because it is not in shadow format. How can I convert this MD5... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: guitarscn
2 Replies
8. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi,
I have an hashes of hash, where hash is dynamic, it can be n number of hash. i need to compare data_count values of all .
my %result (
$abc => {
'data_count' => '10',
'ID' => 'ABC122',
}
$def => {
'data_count' => '20',
'ID' => 'defASe',
... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: asak
1 Replies
9. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hello gurus, Iam trying to parse following BibTex file (bibliography.bib):
@book{Lee2000a,
abstract = {Abstract goes here},
author = {Lee, Wenke and Stolfo, Salvatore J},
title = {{Data mining approaches for intrusion detection}},
year = {2000}
}
@article{Forrest1996,
abstract =... (0 Replies)
Discussion started by: wakatana
0 Replies
10. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi, I have a hash of hash where it has
name, activities and count
i have data like this -
$result->{$name}->{$activities} = $value;
content of that are -
name - robert tom cat peter
activities - running, eating, sleeping , drinking, work
i need to print output as below
... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: asak
3 Replies
LEARN ABOUT SUNOS
d_passwd
d_passwd(4) File Formats d_passwd(4)
NAME
d_passwd - dial-up password file
SYNOPSIS
/etc/d_passwd
DESCRIPTION
A dial-up password is an additional password required of users who access the computer through a modem or dial-up port. The correct pass-
word must be entered before the user is granted access to the computer.
d_passwd is an ASCII file which contains a list of executable programs (typically shells) that require a dial-up password and the associ-
ated encrypted passwords. When a user attempts to log in on any of the ports listed in the dialups file (see dialups(4)), the login program
looks at the user's login entry stored in the passwd file (see passwd(4)), and compares the login shell field to the entries in d_passwd.
These entries determine whether the user will be required to supply a dial-up password.
Each entry in d_passwd is a single line of the form:
login-shell:password:
where
login-shell The name of the login program that will require an additional dial-up password.
password An encrypted password. Users accessing the computer through a dial-up port or modem using login-shell will be required to
enter this password before gaining access to the computer.
d_passwd should be owned by the root user and the root group. The file should have read and write permissions for the owner (root) only.
If the user's login program in the passwd file is not found in d_passwd or if the login shell field in passwd is empty, the user must sup-
ply the default password. The default password is the entry for /usr/bin/sh. If d_passwd has no entry for /usr/bin/sh, then those users
whose login shell field in passwd is empty or does not match any entry in d_passwd will not be prompted for a dial-up password.
Dial-up logins are disabled if d_passwd has only the following entry:
/usr/bin/sh:*:
EXAMPLES
Example 1: Sample d_passwd file.
Here is a sample d_passwd file:
/usr/lib/uucp/uucico:q.mJzTnu8icF0:
/usr/bin/csh:6k/7KCFRPNVXg:
/usr/bin/ksh:9df/FDf.4jkRt:
/usr/bin/sh:41FuGVzGcDJlw:
Generating An Encrypted Password
The passwd (see passwd(1)) utility can be used to generate the encrypted password for each login program. passwd generates encrypted pass-
words for users and places the password in the shadow (see shadow(4)) file. Passwords for the d_passwd file will need to be generated by
first adding a temporary user id using useradd (see useradd(1M)), and then using passwd(1) to generate the desired password in the shadow
file. Once the encrypted version of the password has been created, it can be copied to the d_passwd file.
For example:
1.
Type useradd tempuser and press Return. This creates a user named tempuser.
2. Type passwd tempuser and press Return. This creates an encrypted password for tempuser and places it in the shadow file.
3. Find the entry for tempuser in the shadow file and copy the encrypted password to the desired entry in the d_passwd file.
4. Type userdel tempuser and press Return to delete tempuser.
These steps must be executed as the root user.
FILES
/etc/d_passwd dial-up password file
/etc/dialups list of dial-up ports requiring dial-up passwords
/etc/passwd password file
/etc/shadow shadow password file
SEE ALSO
passwd(1), useradd(1M), dialups(4), passwd(4), shadow(4)
WARNINGS
When creating a new dial-up password, be sure to remain logged in on at least one terminal while testing the new password. This ensures
that there is an available terminal from which you can correct any mistakes that were made when the new password was added.
SunOS 5.10 2 Sep 2004 d_passwd(4)