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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting How to connect unix server to unix server through shell scripts Post 302208073 by madhusmita on Monday 23rd of June 2008 02:08:06 AM
Old 06-23-2008
Quote:
Originally Posted by Smiling Dragon
You'll need to elaborate on what you are trying to do (eg Run commands on another server? Transfer a file? Check the status of another server?) but the basis would be as follows:
Code:
#!/bin/sh
desthostname=<where you are connecting to>
destusername=<username you are connecting as>
commandtorun=<command to run on the destination server>
ssh $destusername@$desthostname $commandtorun

Then (on the destination server) create an authorized keys file (~/.ssh/authorized_keys) containing the public ssh key found in your source server's ~/.ssh/id_dsa.pub (or something similar) file.

This will allow passwordless connection between the two users on the two servers.

This all assumes you are using ssh of course and that you are trying to run a command on teh remote host. Fill in more details if this is not the case.

if you would like to ssh from 1st server to 2nd server
1.Login into 2nd server using the 2ndserveruser and create a directory named .ssh (note . before ssh) under the home directory .
2. Login into 1st server and go to .ssh directory.
3. Run the following command from this directory
ssh-keygen -t rsa
This would prompt for the filename to which the key to be stored.A default value is given in brackets as id_rsa. So just press RETURN to continue. Next it would ask for Passphrase. Press RETURN to continue. Again it would ask for same passphrase again. Again press RETURN to continue.This would generate key pair and stores it in id_rsa file.
4.Exit from this .ssh directory (cd ..)and go back to home directory.From the home directory run the following command:
cat .ssh/id_rsa.pub|ssh 2ndserveruser@2ndserverIP 'cat >> .ssh/authorized_keys'
 

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SSH-KEYSIGN(8)						    BSD System Manager's Manual 					    SSH-KEYSIGN(8)

NAME
ssh-keysign -- ssh helper program for host-based authentication SYNOPSIS
ssh-keysign DESCRIPTION
ssh-keysign is used by ssh(1) to access the local host keys and generate the digital signature required during host-based authentication with SSH protocol version 2. ssh-keysign is disabled by default and can only be enabled in the global client configuration file /etc/ssh/ssh_config by setting EnableSSHKeysign to ``yes''. ssh-keysign is not intended to be invoked by the user, but from ssh(1). See ssh(1) and sshd(8) for more information about host-based authen- tication. FILES
/etc/ssh/ssh_config Controls whether ssh-keysign is enabled. /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key These files contain the private parts of the host keys used to generate the digital signature. They should be owned by root, read- able only by root, and not accessible to others. Since they are readable only by root, ssh-keysign must be set-uid root if host- based authentication is used. /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key-cert.pub /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key-cert.pub /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key-cert.pub If these files exist they are assumed to contain public certificate information corresponding with the private keys above. SEE ALSO
ssh(1), ssh-keygen(1), ssh_config(5), sshd(8) HISTORY
ssh-keysign first appeared in OpenBSD 3.2. AUTHORS
Markus Friedl <markus@openbsd.org> BSD
August 31, 2010 BSD
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