I don't think there is an option in grep itself to fiddle with the semantics of the -w option. Some locales probably have slightly different definition of what constitutes a "word" but relying on that seems brittle at best. Perhaps it's simplest to explicitly specify what characters are allowed as word separators. Something like this, maybe?
The stuff between the square brackets are a space and a tab. (In some shells you need to type something like ctrl-v tab to enter a literal tab character.) Add more characters if you want other characters to be allowed as word separators. The regular expression means "beginning of line, or one of the characters between the square brackets", followed by your string (in this case 56677), followed by "one of the characters between the square brackets, or end of line". Plain grep does not understand this syntax; it's "extended regular expressions", hence, "extended grep" aka egrep. (Though POSIX specifies a way to use a similar set of operators with plain grep, too, I believe).
Note also that you don't need or want the cat there; grep can read what input files you want to feed it all by itself.
Hi All,
Very GM
I am searching for a specific filesystem on a serevr,
like df -k "/"
i am geting an output also...
but when i am checking for somthing like /oramnt (which is not mounted currently)
so i am geting an out like this
df -k "/oramnt"
output of root...!
so i tried... (7 Replies)
I'm trying to find a exact word match but couldn't do it.
ABC
ABC_NE
Searching for ABC_NE tried
grep -w </ABC_NE/>
grep "^ABC_NE$"
but didn't worked , any awk variants would also help.
---------- Post updated at 08:40 AM ---------- Previous update was at 06:48 AM ----------
I... (2 Replies)
I have a file that has the words I want to find in other files (but lets say I just want to find my words in a single file). Those words are IDs, so if my word is ZZZ4, outputs like aaZZZ4, ZZZ4bb, aaZZZ4bb, ZZ4, ZZZ, ZyZ4, ZZZ4.8 (or anything like that) WON'T BE USEFUL.
I need the whole word... (6 Replies)
QUESTION1:
How do you grep only an exact string. I am using Solaris10 and do not have any GNU products installed.
Contents of car.txt
CAR1_KEY0
CAR1_KEY1
CAR2_KEY0
CAR2_KEY1
CAR1_KEY10
CURRENT COMMAND LINE: WHERE VARIABLE CAR_NUMBER=1 AND KEY_NUMBER=1
grep... (1 Reply)
Hi All,
I have a text / log file which contains strings like meta777, 77, meta, 777. Now I want to write a script which can detect a string 'meta#777' in a text file & number of occurence of 'meta', number of #, number 7, 77, 777.
I'm using grep -e '77' filename but no luck. It is returning... (5 Replies)
This may be stupid question but not able to solve it.
How to grep exact word and line along with it.
TEST:/u00/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/TEST:N
TEST2:/u00/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/ODS:N
TEST3:/u00/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/TEST:N
TEST4:/u00/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/ODS:N... (4 Replies)
Hi
i am writing and i want to take very first word "A924A5FC"from the below o/p
A924A5FC 0910055313 P S SYSPROC SOFTWARE PROGRAM ABNORMALLY TERMINATED
A924A5FC 0908091913 P S SYSPROC SOFTWARE PROGRAM ABNORMALLY TERMINATED
A924A5FC 0906090313 P S SYSPROC SOFTWARE... (4 Replies)
Hi
I am trying to grep multiple exact word from log file and directing it to a new file.
however my log file has many numeric values, such as 0400, 0401, 0404
and all html error also starts with 404, 401 etc
so I just want to grep only when 404, 401 etc is coming, NOT 0400, OR 0401
i have... (8 Replies)
Hi All,
i want exact math to search to find it and i tried as like below it not working.
My Excepted out : should not get the output that mean exact word math.
echo "test.txt|123"|sed 's/|/ /g'|grep -w "test"
Thanks (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: bmk123
1 Replies
LEARN ABOUT SUSE
match
MATCH(1L) Schily's USER COMMANDS MATCH(1L)NAME
match - searches for patterns in files
SYNOPSIS
match [ -option ] pattern [ file ... ]
DESCRIPTION
Match searches the named files or standard input (if no filenames are given) for the occurrences of the given pattern on each line. The
program accepts literal characters or special pattern matching characters. All lines that match the pattern are output on standard output.
You can only specify one pattern string for each match, however, you can construct an arbitrarily complex string. When you do not specify
a file, match can be used as a filter to display desired lines. Standard in is used if no files are specified.
OPTIONS -not, -v
Prints all lines that do not match.
-i Ignore the case of letters
-m Force not to use the magic mode
-w Search for pattern as a word
-x Display only those lines which match exactly
-c Display matching count for each file
-l Display name of each file which matches
-s Be silent indicate match in exit code
-h Do not display filenames
-n Precede matching lines with line number (with respect to the input file)
-b Precede matching lines with block number
REGULAR EXPRESSIONS
The following is a table of all the pattern matching characters:
c An ordinary character (not one of the special characters discussed below) is a one character regular expression that matches that
character.
c A backslash () followed by any special character is a one character regular expression that matches the special character itself.
The special characters are:
! # % * { } [ ] ? ^ $
! Logical OR as in match this!that!the_other. You may have to use `{}' for precedence grouping.
# A hash mark followed by any regular expression matches any number (including zero) occurrences of the regular expression.
? Matches exactly any one character. W? matches Wa, Wb, Wc, W1, W2, W3 ...
* Matches any number of any character.
% Matches exactly nothing. It can be used in groups of ored patterns to specify that an empty alternative is possible.
{} Curly brackets may be used to enclose patterns to specify a precedence grouping, and may be nested. {%!{test}}version matches the
strings testversion and version.
[string]
A non empty string of characters enclosed in square brackets is a one character regular expression that matches any one character in
that string. If however the first character of the string is a circumflex (^), the one character expression matches any character
which is not in the string. The ^ has this special meaning only if it occurs first in the string. The minus (-) may be used to indi-
cate a range of consecutive ASCII characters; for example, [0-9] is equivalent to any one of the digits. The - loses it's special
meaning if it occurs first (after an initial ^, if any) or last in the string. The right square bracket (]) and the backslash ()
must be quoted with a backslash if you want to use it within the string.
^ Matches the beginning of a line.
$ Matches the end of a line. (^*$ matches any entire line)
EXAMPLES FILES
None.
SEE ALSO grep(1), fgrep(1), egrep(1)DIAGNOSTICS NOTES
Even if a match occurs more than once per line, the line is output only once.
Quote special pattern matching characters to prevent them from being expanded by the Command Interpreter.
BUGS
The length of the pattern is currently limited to 100 characters.
This limit is reduced by 38 if the -w option is used.
Joerg Schilling 15. Juli 1988 MATCH(1L)