Like I wrote already, you would run the latest script in addition to the earlier one. If you want to integrate them into your processing, here is a combined script which does all of the above.
The -i option causes the original file to be replaced, and the ~ argument to -i causes a backup of the original to me moved to the same file name (including path) with a tilde appended to the original name. If you don't want a backup, leave out the tilde argument.
The -0777 option causes the whole file to be read as a single "line", so that we can do substitutions straddling newline boundaries easily.
The regular expression substitutions do the following:
s/ *\r?\n *([-~\d])/ $1/g replaces a newline \n and any adjacent spaces with a single space if followed by dash, tilde, or a number [-~\d]. This takes care of wrapping. The \r? allows for an optional DOS carriage return before the newline.
s/:\s*(\d+)?\s*(~|$)/: $1 $2/mg normalizes spacing patterns for field values. A colon followed by a number \d+ followed by a tilde or end of line $ with arbitrary runs of spaces between them (including none) are replaced with exactly one space between the colon, the number, and the tilde. The question mark after (\d+) makes the number optional, which should take care of simply colon followed by tilde as well.
s/ */ /g replaces runs of two or more spaces with a single space.
The /g option causes each substitution to be performed globally (without it, only the first occurrence will be substituted). The /m option causes the regular expression $ to match a newline anywhere in a multi-line string, as well as the end of the string.
Generally, in s/any (stuff)/$1, the value of $1 on the right-hand side will be whatever matched the first set of parentheses on the left-hand side. In the case of nested parentheses, they are numbered sequentially from the left by the opening parentheses, so in s/(foo(bar)(baz))/$1 $2 $3/ you would have "foobarbaz" in $1 and "bar" in $2 and "baz" in $3 (and so the result of the whole substitution would be to replace "foobarbaz" with "foobarbaz bar baz").
Last edited by era; 06-11-2008 at 03:52 AM..
Reason: Explain $1 in s/(stuff)/$1/
Hi
I need to compare shadow file sizes with their real file counterparts. If the shadow file size differs form the realfile size then it must send a mail. My problem is that our system has over 1600 shadowfiles in different directories, with different names. the only consistancy is the .sh file... (4 Replies)
I have a file called X, which contains the following:
10
100
200
300
I then have file Y, which containts the following:
10
200
500
800
I want to write a script that will compare the contents of Y with the contents of X and ONLY return values in Y that does not exist in X (output... (5 Replies)
I really need help on creating a script that does the following:
I have one file (File 1) with lines in the following format:
Name.maf score1 score2
I have a second file (File 2) with lines in the following format:
label start end Name
What I need to do is compare File 1 and... (1 Reply)
I've two files with data like below:
file1.txt:
AAA,Apples,123
BBB,Bananas,124
CCC,Carrot,125
file2.txt:
Store1|AAA|123|11
Store2|BBB|124|23
Store3|CCC|125|57
Store4|DDD|126|38
So,the field separator in file1.txt is a comma and in file2.txt,it is |
Now,the output should be... (2 Replies)
Hi Guys ,
we have one directory ...in that directory all files will be set on each day..
files must have header ,contents ,footer..
i wants to compare the header,contents,footer ..if its same means display an error message as 'files contents same' (7 Replies)
Hi Friends,
I have file1.txt
file2.txt
I tried using the diff and comm but not getting the expected output..
I want where exactly the miss match occurs. probably the field.
Sourcevalue|Targetvalue|Linenumber|field
29123975|2923975|3|1
Please help. (6 Replies)
I hope I can explain this correctly. I am using Bash-4.2 for my shell.
I have a group of file names held in an array. I want to compare the names in this array against the names of files currently present in a directory. If the file does not exist in the directory, that is not a problem.... (5 Replies)
I have two file as given below which shows the ACL permissions of each file. I need to compare the source file with target file and list down the difference as specified below in required output. Can someone help me on this ?
Source File
*************
# file: /local/test_1
# owner: own
#... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: sarathy_a35
4 Replies
LEARN ABOUT LINUX
xzdiff
XZDIFF(1) XZ Utils XZDIFF(1)NAME
xzcmp, xzdiff, lzcmp, lzdiff - compare compressed files
SYNOPSIS
xzcmp [cmp_options] file1 [file2]
xzdiff [diff_options] file1 [file2]
lzcmp [cmp_options] file1 [file2]
lzdiff [diff_options] file1 [file2]
DESCRIPTION
xzcmp and xzdiff invoke cmp(1) or diff(1) on files compressed with xz(1), lzma(1), gzip(1), or bzip2(1). All options specified are passed
directly to cmp(1) or diff(1). If only one file is specified, then the files compared are file1 (which must have a suffix of a supported
compression format) and file1 from which the compression format suffix has been stripped. If two files are specified, then they are uncom-
pressed if necessary and fed to cmp(1) or diff(1). The exit status from cmp(1) or diff(1) is preserved.
The names lzcmp and lzdiff are provided for backward compatibility with LZMA Utils.
SEE ALSO cmp(1), diff(1), xz(1), gzip(1), bzip2(1), zdiff(1)BUGS
Messages from the cmp(1) or diff(1) programs refer to temporary filenames instead of those specified.
Tukaani 2010-09-27 XZDIFF(1)