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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting awk updating one file with another, comparing, updating Post 302203745 by mecano on Monday 9th of June 2008 07:02:41 PM
Old 06-09-2008
Thanks a lot for taking the time to explain all this radoulov ^^ that's really great !

Quote:
I think the sort command will cast it correctly. Do you have an example where the input like this is not sorted correctly?
well not in that particular case but i remember having to strip the ';' to be able to use 'sort -n' correctly (without specifying a key, i just extract last field with awk then apply sort -n to it. A shame 'sort' doesn't allow reverse key selection), for example with values like :
27384;
7384; or 384;
but I tried so many different things, I guess this should be a remain of some mistypes/mistakes on my side or because of the Windows line endings some files seems to have (some files are created on Windows and some on Unix) ?

No the last field is not fixed because I'm on a bash script utility for sql queries files sorting/updating, this have to be used on several different files where the number of fields is not always the same and where the key value can be, rarely but happens, in the middle of the line.
So in this case taking a $key arguments from cli:
awk 'END{for(k in _)print _[k]}{_[$'"$key"']=$0}' $file1 $file2 > $file1.updated
with an additionnal conditional on argument '0' for the end of the line (because I didn't get $key to turn into NF and awk taking '"$key"').
I'm making it for a small community and it has to be really simple.
If you're not afraid to read awfull code I can post it ^^
 

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SHTOOL-PATH.TMP(1)					      GNU Portable Shell Tool						SHTOOL-PATH.TMP(1)

NAME
shtool-path - GNU shtool command dealing with shell path variables SYNOPSIS
shtool path [-s|--suppress] [-r|--reverse] [-d|--dirname] [-b|--basename] [-m|--magic] [-p|--path path] str [str ...] DESCRIPTION
This command deals with shell $PATH variables. It can find a program through one or more filenames given by one or more str arguments. It prints the absolute filesystem path to the program displayed on "stdout" plus an exit code of 0 if it was really found. OPTIONS
The following command line options are available. -s, --suppress Supress output. Useful to only test whether a program exists with the help of the return code. -r, --reverse Transform a forward path to a subdirectory into a reverse path. -d, --dirname Output the directory name of str. -b, --basename Output the base name of str. -m, --magic Enable advanced magic search for ""perl"" and ""cpp"". -p, --path path Search in path. Default is to search in $PATH. EXAMPLE
# shell script awk=`shtool path -p "${PATH}:." gawk nawk awk` perl=`shtool path -m perl` cpp=`shtool path -m cpp` revpath=`shtool path -r path/to/subdir` HISTORY
The GNU shtool path command was originally written by Ralf S. Engelschall <rse@engelschall.com> in 1998 for Apache. It was later taken over into GNU shtool. SEE ALSO
shtool(1), which(1). 18-Jul-2008 shtool 2.0.8 SHTOOL-PATH.TMP(1)
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