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Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users SSH prompts password for non identical users Post 302201222 by vjkatsun on Sunday 1st of June 2008 09:27:16 AM
Old 06-01-2008
SSH prompts password for non identical users

host1 & host2 : Solaris 10 - SPARC server


From host1 able to ssh to host2 as same user with out password prompt. But, when ssh to different user in

host2, it prompts for password

DETAILS
=======

In host1:

1) logged as root
2) ssh-keygen -t dsa -b 1024 (no pass phrase)
3) Ensured that permission for /.ssh is 700 & for id_dsa is 600
4) copied id_dsa.pub to host2 : /.ssh

In host2:

1) logged as root
2) cp /.ssh/id_dsa.pub /.ssh/authorized_keys
3) Ensured that permission for /.ssh is 700 & for authorized_keys is 644


From host1:

1) Login as root
2) ssh host2 - Successfully logs in with OUT asking for the password


In host2

1) created a new userid - abcd - homedir /opt/abcd
2) created /opt/abcd/.ssh - 700
3) copied /.ssh/authorized_keys to /opt/abcd/.ssh/authorized_keys 644


From host1:

1) Login as root
2) ssh abcd@host2 - prompts for password.

What should be done so that, from host1, I can ssh for any user in host2 without getting the password prompt
 

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SSH-KEYSIGN(8)						    BSD System Manager's Manual 					    SSH-KEYSIGN(8)

NAME
ssh-keysign -- ssh helper program for host-based authentication SYNOPSIS
ssh-keysign DESCRIPTION
ssh-keysign is used by ssh(1) to access the local host keys and generate the digital signature required during host-based authentication with SSH protocol version 2. ssh-keysign is disabled by default and can only be enabled in the global client configuration file /etc/ssh/ssh_config by setting EnableSSHKeysign to ``yes''. ssh-keysign is not intended to be invoked by the user, but from ssh(1). See ssh(1) and sshd(8) for more information about host-based authen- tication. FILES
/etc/ssh/ssh_config Controls whether ssh-keysign is enabled. /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key These files contain the private parts of the host keys used to generate the digital signature. They should be owned by root, read- able only by root, and not accessible to others. Since they are readable only by root, ssh-keysign must be set-uid root if host- based authentication is used. Note that ssh-keysign is not set-uid by default on Mac OS X. /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key-cert.pub /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key-cert.pub /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key-cert.pub If these files exist they are assumed to contain public certificate information corresponding with the private keys above. SEE ALSO
ssh(1), ssh-keygen(1), ssh_config(5), sshd(8) HISTORY
ssh-keysign first appeared in OpenBSD 3.2. AUTHORS
Markus Friedl <markus@openbsd.org> BSD
August 31, 2010 BSD
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