05-23-2008
10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting
1. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
Hello,
I am new to Solaris.
I am using stand alone Solaris 10.0 for test/study purpose and connecting to internet via an ADSL modem which has DHCP server. My Solaris is working on VMWare within winXP. My WinXP and Solaris connects to internet by the same ADSL modem via its DHCP at the same... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: XNOR
1 Replies
2. Programming
Hi all,
I am trying to write a program in C which will generate private and public keys using openssl RSA and use these for encryption and decryption. I am able to generate the keys successfully and write these to files. I am able to read the private key successfully. I can encrypt and decrypt... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: Treasa
1 Replies
3. Shell Programming and Scripting
hi
I am using ksh
#A="abc-def"
#typeset -u B="$A"
#echo $B
ABC-DEF
how to remove the dash?
i.e.
ABCDEF?
thank you (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: melanie_pfefer
1 Replies
4. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
Hi,
How do you echo something once when a find statement returns null results?
This is when using mutiple locations and mutiple arguments.
The below find command the inner loop of a nested for loop where the outter loop holds the $args and the inner loop holds the locations.
find... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: tchoruma
2 Replies
5. Shell Programming and Scripting
hi
i try to check if awk returns null
and i dont know how it's works
this is the command
set EndByC = `ls -l $base | awk '/.c$/ {print $9}'`
if ($EndByC=="") then #check if ther is XXX.c directory
echo Sorry ther is no XXX.c folder "in" $base path
echo the XXX.c folder is necessary... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: frenkelor
6 Replies
6. Shell Programming and Scripting
I have an input file having 7 fields delimited by ,
eg :
1,ABC,hg,1,2,34,3
2,hj,YU,2,3,4,
3,JU,kl,4,5,7,
4,JK,KJ,3,56,4,5
The seventh field here in some lines is empty, whereas the other lines there is a value.
How do I insert string NULL at this location (7th loc) for these lines where... (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: zilch
8 Replies
7. Emergency UNIX and Linux Support
Hi All,
So we added a new HP-UX 11.31 machine. Copied OS via Ignite-UX (DVD)over from this machine called machine_a. It was supposed to be named machine_c. And it is when you log in...however when I'm in the ILO console before logging in, it says:
It should say:
What gives? And how do... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: zixzix01
4 Replies
8. Red Hat
Hi ,
On my box everything works fine. But whenever I run command
It returns nothing as you see @(none) too.
Its very strange issue I have never noticed on any other system yet.
Any one have any idea about this.
Thank you (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: pratapsingh
2 Replies
9. UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users
deleted (0 Replies)
Discussion started by: hce
0 Replies
10. Shell Programming and Scripting
Well, guys I saw a question about GOTO for Python.
So this gave me the inspiration to attempt a GOTO function for 'dash', (bash and ksh too).
Machine: MBP OSX 10.14.3, default bash terminal, calling '#!/usr/local/bin/dash'...
This is purely a fun project to see if it is possible in PURE... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: wisecracker
3 Replies
HOSTS(5) Linux Programmer's Manual HOSTS(5)
NAME
hosts - The static table lookup for hostnames
SYNOPSIS
/etc/hosts
DESCRIPTION
This manual page describes the format of the /etc/hosts file. This file is a simple text file that associates IP addresses with hostnames,
one line per IP address. For each host a single line should be present with the following information:
IP_address canonical_hostname [aliases...]
Fields of the entry are separated by any number of blanks and/or tab characters. Text from a "#" character until the end of the line is a
comment, and is ignored. Host names may contain only alphanumeric characters, minus signs ("-"), and periods ("."). They must begin with
an alphabetic character and end with an alphanumeric character. Optional aliases provide for name changes, alternate spellings, shorter
hostnames, or generic hostnames (for example, localhost).
The Berkeley Internet Name Domain (BIND) Server implements the Internet name server for Unix systems. It augments or replaces the
/etc/hosts file or hostname lookup, and frees a host from relying on /etc/hosts being up to date and complete.
In modern systems, even though the host table has been superseded by DNS, it is still widely used for:
bootstrapping
Most systems have a small host table containing the name and address information for important hosts on the local network. This is
useful when DNS is not running, for example during system bootup.
NIS Sites that use NIS use the host table as input to the NIS host database. Even though NIS can be used with DNS, most NIS sites still
use the host table with an entry for all local hosts as a backup.
isolated nodes
Very small sites that are isolated from the network use the host table instead of DNS. If the local information rarely changes, and
the network is not connected to the Internet, DNS offers little advantage.
FILES
/etc/hosts
NOTES
Modifications to this file normally take effect immediately, except in cases where the file is cached by applications.
Historical Notes
RFC 952 gave the original format for the host table, though it has since changed.
Before the advent of DNS, the host table was the only way of resolving hostnames on the fledgling Internet. Indeed, this file could be
created from the official host data base maintained at the Network Information Control Center (NIC), though local changes were often
required to bring it up to date regarding unofficial aliases and/or unknown hosts. The NIC no longer maintains the hosts.txt files, though
looking around at the time of writing (circa 2000), there are historical hosts.txt files on the WWW. I just found three, from 92, 94, and
95.
EXAMPLE
127.0.0.1 localhost
192.168.1.10 foo.mydomain.org foo
192.168.1.13 bar.mydomain.org bar
146.82.138.7 master.debian.org master
209.237.226.90 www.opensource.org
SEE ALSO
hostname(1), resolver(3), resolver(5), hostname(7), named(8), Internet RFC 952
COLOPHON
This page is part of release 3.25 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can
be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
Linux 2002-06-16 HOSTS(5)