05-22-2008
A program to trace execution of another program
Hi,
I wanted to know if i can write a program using switches and signals, etc to trace execution of other unix program which calls c program internally.
If yes how? If not with signals and switches then are there any other methods apart from debugging with gdb/dbx.
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LEARN ABOUT OSF1
sigpause
sigpause(3) Library Functions Manual sigpause(3)
NAME
sigpause - Provides a compatibility interface to the sigsuspend function
LIBRARY
Standard C Library (libc.so, libc.a)
SYNOPSIS
#include <signal.h>
int sigpause (
int signal_mask );
STANDARDS
Interfaces documented on this reference page conform to industry standards as follows:
sigpause(): XSH4.2
Refer to the standards(5) reference page for more information about industry standards and associated tags.
PARAMETERS
Specifies which signals to block.
DESCRIPTION
The sigpause() function call blocks the signals specified by the signal_mask parameter and then suspends execution of the process until
delivery of a signal whose action is either to execute a signal-catching function or to end the process. Signal of value i is blocked if
the i-th bit of the mask is set. Only signals with values 1 to 31 can be blocked with the sigpause() function. In addition, the sigpause()
function does not allow the SIGKILL, SIGSTOP, or SIGCONT signals to be blocked. If a program attempts to block one of these signals, the
sigpause() function gives no indication of the error.
The sigpause() function sets the signal mask and waits for an unblocked signal as one atomic operation. This means that signals cannot
occur between the operations of setting the mask and waiting for a signal.
The sigpause() function is provided for compatibility with older UNIX systems; its function is a subset of the sigsuspend() function.
NOTES
[Tru64 UNIX] When compiled in the X/Open UNIX environment, calls to the sigpause() function are internally renamed by prepending _E to the
function name. When you are debugging a module that includes the sigpause() function and for which _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED has been defined,
use _Esigpause to refer to the sigpause() call. See standards(5) for information on when the _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED macro is defined.
RETURN VALUES
Upon successful completion, sigpause() returns 0 (zero). Otherwise, -1 is returned and errno is set to indicate the error.
ERRORS
The sigpause() function sets errno to the specified values for the following conditions: The signal_mask parameter refers to an illegal
signal number. [Tru64 UNIX] A signal was caught by the calling process.
RELATED INFORMATION
Functions: pause(3), sigaction(2), sigblock(2), sigprocmask(2), sigsuspend(2), sigvec(2)
Standards: standards(5) delim off
sigpause(3)