Anything you can do in a script, you can do on the command line, anyway.
For the general solution, xargs is probably closest to what you have in mind, but it doesn't interact nicely with find -exec, because they both want the {} for themselves. (Actually, you can in fact specify an alternate placeholder for xargs.)
Code:
echo fnord | xargs ls -l
would be the xargs way of saying "ls -l fnord", and
Hi ,
I have a piece of code ...wherein I need to assign the following ...
1) A command line argument to a variable
e.g origCount=ARGV
2) A unix command to a variable
e.g result=`wc -l testFile.txt`
in my awk shell script
When I do this :
print "origCount" origCount --> I get the... (0 Replies)
Hi,
I have a very small requirement where i need to pass command output as an argument while invoking the shell script..
I need to call like this
sh testscript.sh ' ls -t Appl*and*abc* | head -n 1'
This will list one file name as ana argument..
I will be using "$1" in the shell... (2 Replies)
i want to write a shell script function that will ftp the files passed in the command line . i have written a shell script for ftp but how will it do for all files passed in command line argument ,
i am passing 4 files as argument
./ftp.sh file1 file2 file3 file4
code written by me... (5 Replies)
Hi,
I am having a list of directories with different login id's. My requirement is that i need to list the directories of my id and need to delete them. So i am using following code
ls -ltr ¦ grep userid ¦ rm -rf
But this is not working. So is there any way of doing it. Please note... (3 Replies)
I have one working awk command line. Which taking data from the “J1202523.TXT” file and generating the “brazil.dat” file. PFB code.
awk '{ DUNS = substr($0,0,9);if ( substr($0,14,3) == "089" ) print DUNS }' J1202523.TXT > Brazil.dat
But now I want to pass two parameter as a command line argument... (4 Replies)
xargs work great when a command gives multiple line output which can be input to another. In my case it is not working coz the second command uses two words in it.
$ scr.sh
gives output like
193740
638102
375449
..
..
another command takes these number as inputs. it works great... (1 Reply)
I need to write a shell script, when I run that script I should pass those arguments if not, then script should not run and pass the error message like
invalid option - - should pass the argument.
and Exit from the script
https://www.unix.com/images/misc/progress.gif (1 Reply)
I need to write a shell script, when I run that script I should pass those arguments if not, then script should not run and pass the error message like
invalid option - - should pass the argument.
and Exit from the script (8 Replies)
Sed command to replace a line in a file using line number from the output of a pipe.
Is it possible to replace a whole line piped from someother command into a file at paritcular line...
here is some basic execution flow..
the line number is 412
lineNo=412
Now i have a line... (1 Reply)
Hi Team,
Need a help on how to pipe a command out put to a shell script. My shell script looks like below.
cat shell_script
#!/usr/bin/ksh
input =$@
echo " we are inside the shell script"
echo " here are the input parameters"
..........................
..................
... (11 Replies)
Discussion started by: gvkumar25
11 Replies
LEARN ABOUT REDHAT
xargs
XARGS(1L)XARGS(1L)NAME
xargs - build and execute command lines from standard input
SYNOPSIS
xargs [-0prtx] [-e[eof-str]] [-i[replace-str]] [-l[max-lines]] [-n max-args] [-s max-chars] [-P max-procs] [--null] [--eof[=eof-str]]
[--replace[=replace-str]] [--max-lines[=max-lines]] [--interactive] [--max-chars=max-chars] [--verbose] [--exit] [--max-procs=max-procs]
[--max-args=max-args] [--no-run-if-empty] [--version] [--help] [command [initial-arguments]]
DESCRIPTION
This manual page documents the GNU version of xargs. xargs reads arguments from the standard input, delimited by blanks (which can be pro-
tected with double or single quotes or a backslash) or newlines, and executes the command (default is /bin/echo) one or more times with any
initial-arguments followed by arguments read from standard input. Blank lines on the standard input are ignored.
xargs exits with the following status:
0 if it succeeds
123 if any invocation of the command exited with status 1-125
124 if the command exited with status 255
125 if the command is killed by a signal
126 if the command cannot be run
127 if the command is not found
1 if some other error occurred.
OPTIONS
--null, -0
Input filenames are terminated by a null character instead of by whitespace, and the quotes and backslash are not special (every
character is taken literally). Disables the end of file string, which is treated like any other argument. Useful when arguments
might contain white space, quote marks, or backslashes. The GNU find -print0 option produces input suitable for this mode.
--eof[=eof-str], -e[eof-str]
Set the end of file string to eof-str. If the end of file string occurs as a line of input, the rest of the input is ignored. If
eof-str is omitted, there is no end of file string. If this option is not given, the end of file string defaults to "_".
--help Print a summary of the options to xargs and exit.
--replace[=replace-str], -i[replace-str]
Replace occurences of replace-str in the initial arguments with names read from standard input. Also, unquoted blanks do not termi-
nate arguments. If replace-str is omitted, it defaults to "{}" (like for `find -exec'). Implies -x and -l 1.
--max-lines[=max-lines], -l[max-lines]
Use at most max-lines nonblank input lines per command line; max-lines defaults to 1 if omitted. Trailing blanks cause an input
line to be logically continued on the next input line. Implies -x.
--max-args=max-args, -n max-args
Use at most max-args arguments per command line. Fewer than max-args arguments will be used if the size (see the -s option) is
exceeded, unless the -x option is given, in which case xargs will exit.
--interactive, -p
Prompt the user about whether to run each command line and read a line from the terminal. Only run the command line if the response
starts with `y' or `Y'. Implies -t.
--no-run-if-empty, -r
If the standard input does not contain any nonblanks, do not run the command. Normally, the command is run once even if there is no
input.
--max-chars=max-chars, -s max-chars
Use at most max-chars characters per command line, including the command and initial arguments and the terminating nulls at the ends
of the argument strings. The default is as large as possible, up to 20k characters.
--verbose, -t
Print the command line on the standard error output before executing it.
--version
Print the version number of xargs and exit.
--exit, -x
Exit if the size (see the -s option) is exceeded.
--max-procs=max-procs, -P max-procs
Run up to max-procs processes at a time; the default is 1. If max-procs is 0, xargs will run as many processes as possible at a
time. Use the -n option with -P; otherwise chances are that only one exec will be done.
SEE ALSO find(1L), locate(1L), locatedb(5L), updatedb(1) Finding Files (on-line in Info, or printed)
XARGS(1L)