Sponsored Content
Full Discussion: egrep help
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting egrep help Post 302186756 by era on Friday 18th of April 2008 02:34:13 AM
Old 04-18-2008
That's what grep does; you need to construct a regular expression which indicates which part of the line to match if you don't want to match anywhere in the line. It can't magically guess which part of the line you want the match to be in.

If you don't want to spend too much time on learning this stuff, there's a lot of log grepping tools out there, but it's also easy to roll your own.

awk is probably easier to approach, but this is perfectly doable in egrep, too.

Code:
egrep -c "\\[[0-9]*/$searchMonth/$searchYear:" "$file"

This regular expression searches for literal opening square bracket (backslashed to make it literal, because opening square bracket otherwise has a special meaning in regular expressions; doubled the backslash, because the backslash has special meaning to the shell in a double-qutoed string -- sorry if I'm going too fast :-) followed by any number, any number of times, followed by slash, followed by the search month, followed by slash, followed by the search year, followed by a colon.

egrep -c counts the number of matches, so you don't need the pipe to wc -l

You were already pretty close; merely combining the month and the year expression would already drastically reduce the number of false matches. Actually that's probably quite sufficient.

Code:
egrep -c /$searchMonth/$searchYear: "$file"

 

10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Egrep cheat sheet anywhere? Looking for meaning of egrep -c

Hi I've been searching google and have not found what egrep -c means. Does anyone know where I can get a cheat sheet or what that -c means? thanks, Linda (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: leelm
2 Replies

2. Shell Programming and Scripting

egrep

Hi, I don't understand what is the correct way of writing: egrep -l '{$min,$max} $pattern' $filename I tryed to search on google how to wtrite {$min, $max}, but I don't have success (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: DNAx86
7 Replies

3. Shell Programming and Scripting

help on egrep

Hi there, How many multiple values can be in egrep for seraching? i am giving more values but i am getting the error like Unknown error. My input in extended to 2nd line. my command is like below. egrep -i -h... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: arund_01
2 Replies

4. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Egrep

what does "egrep """ do ?? Can anyone explain this with an example .. please .. (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: risshanth
2 Replies

5. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

egrep

HI, I want to grep the contents of fileb from filea. filbeb 5x4xxx371x31a43 4x40x037103a049 3x4x003710a0659 4x4x0x371a50912 filbea 5x4xxx371x31a43 3266000225 4x4003266000277 3266000277 4x400326x000499 3266000499 4x4003266000676 3266000676 4x4x0x371a50912 3266000777... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: krao
4 Replies

6. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

search ")" with egrep - egrep: syntax error

Hi Guys, we have a shell script which basically query the Database which retrieves huge data and use the data with "egrep" . Now there is some data which contains characters like "abc)" and the same is used like below : "egrep (.+\|GDPRAB16\|GDPR/11702 96 abc)\|$ temp.txt" now while... (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: sagarjani
7 Replies

7. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

help on egrep

HI, I have two files filea, fileeb filea z283110z67 xx65686377 xx654681zz xx652836xx xx653881zz xx65480z11 xx654z5466 xx65510000 xx65670000 xx656z0000 xx656z1822 fileb (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: krao
3 Replies

8. Shell Programming and Scripting

egrep

i am new to bash or scripting period and had a question about how I could use the egrep command (or if there should be another command to use) to accomplish the following goal. Need to look through the ndm files labeled as S20090709.999 and if I cannot find a specific date then search the archived... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: freddie999
5 Replies

9. Shell Programming and Scripting

Help with egrep

Hi, I need to search for a exact word in a file and I have a list of allowable values in a list file. I search something like this using egrep -f option: >egrep -f list.txt data.txt New New York NewYork > list.txt file has the allowable value for search and this file can be edited to... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: calredd
5 Replies

10. Shell Programming and Scripting

Egrep

Hi I am trying to run CMD that combining EGREP and PERL in multiple files cat *07:00.22-12-13.txt | egrep" NAME| perl -ne 'print if /^sid9/ .. /^!/' " I need the see the NAME and the text from sid9 to ! how can I use the EGERP in parallel to the PERL ? This is one file Qqq... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: sharong
2 Replies
REGEXP(6)							   Games Manual 							 REGEXP(6)

NAME
regexp - regular expression notation DESCRIPTION
A regular expression specifies a set of strings of characters. A member of this set of strings is said to be matched by the regular expression. In many applications a delimiter character, commonly bounds a regular expression. In the following specification for regular expressions the word `character' means any character (rune) but newline. The syntax for a regular expression e0 is e3: literal | charclass | '.' | '^' | '$' | '(' e0 ')' e2: e3 | e2 REP REP: '*' | '+' | '?' e1: e2 | e1 e2 e0: e1 | e0 '|' e1 A literal is any non-metacharacter, or a metacharacter (one of .*+?[]()|^$), or the delimiter preceded by A charclass is a nonempty string s bracketed [s] (or [^s]); it matches any character in (or not in) s. A negated character class never matches newline. A substring a-b, with a and b in ascending order, stands for the inclusive range of characters between a and b. In s, the metacharacters an initial and the regular expression delimiter must be preceded by a other metacharacters have no special meaning and may appear unescaped. A matches any character. A matches the beginning of a line; matches the end of the line. The REP operators match zero or more (*), one or more (+), zero or one (?), instances respectively of the preceding regular expression e2. A concatenated regular expression, e1e2, matches a match to e1 followed by a match to e2. An alternative regular expression, e0|e1, matches either a match to e0 or a match to e1. A match to any part of a regular expression extends as far as possible without preventing a match to the remainder of the regular expres- sion. SEE ALSO
awk(1), ed(1), sam(1), sed(1), regexp(2) REGEXP(6)
All times are GMT -4. The time now is 01:09 AM.
Unix & Linux Forums Content Copyright 1993-2022. All Rights Reserved.
Privacy Policy