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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Background Process Shell Scripting Post 302184701 by aigles on Saturday 12th of April 2008 01:43:41 PM
Old 04-12-2008
The following script show a possible way (the SUBMIT_JOB_LIMIT is set the maximun instance count) :

Code:
#!/usr/bin/bash
#submit_jobs

the_job() {
   echo "$(date +%T) - Start of job $1"
   sleep $((RANDOM % 30))
   echo "$(date +%T) - End   of job $1"
}

SUBMIT_JOB_LIMIT=5
SUBMIT_JOB_SLEEP=5

submit_job() {
   job_act=$(jobs | wc -l)
   while ((job_act >= $SUBMIT_JOB_LIMIT))
   do
      sleep $SUBMIT_JOB_SLEEP
      job_act=$(jobs | wc -l)
   done
   (( job_cnt += 1 ))
   the_job $job_cnt &
}

for ((i=1; i<=10; i++))
do
   submit_job $i
done

An execution example :
Code:
$ submit_jobs
19:37:38 - Start of job 3
19:37:39 - Start of job 4
19:37:39 - Start of job 5
19:37:38 - Start of job 1
19:37:38 - Start of job 2
19:37:40 - End   of job 1
19:37:45 - Start of job 6
19:37:47 - End   of job 3
19:37:51 - Start of job 7
19:37:52 - End   of job 2
19:37:55 - End   of job 6
19:37:56 - Start of job 8
19:37:56 - Start of job 9
19:37:58 - End   of job 4
19:37:59 - End   of job 5
$ 19:38:02 - Start of job 10
19:38:06 - End   of job 9
19:38:14 - End   of job 8
19:38:20 - End   of job 7
19:38:29 - End   of job 10

Jean-Pierre.
 

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SLEEP(3)								 1								  SLEEP(3)

sleep - Delay execution

SYNOPSIS
int sleep (int $seconds) DESCRIPTION
Delays the program execution for the given number of $seconds. PARAMETERS
o $seconds - Halt time in seconds. RETURN VALUES
Returns zero on success, or FALSE on error. If the call was interrupted by a signal, sleep(3) returns a non-zero value. On Windows, this value will always be 192 (the value of the WAIT_IO_COMPLETION constant within the Windows API). On other platforms, the return value will be the number of seconds left to sleep. ERRORS
/EXCEPTIONS If the specified number of $seconds is negative, this function will generate a E_WARNING. CHANGELOG
+--------+---------------------------------------------------+ |Version | | | | | | | Description | | | | +--------+---------------------------------------------------+ | 5.3.4 | | | | | | | Before PHP 5.3.4, on Windows, sleep(3) always | | | returns NULL when sleep has occurred, regardless | | | of whether the sleep was interrupted or not. | | | | +--------+---------------------------------------------------+ EXAMPLES
Example #1 sleep(3) example <?php // current time echo date('h:i:s') . " "; // sleep for 10 seconds sleep(10); // wake up ! echo date('h:i:s') . " "; ?> This example will output (after 10 seconds) 05:31:23 05:31:33 SEE ALSO
usleep(3), time_nanosleep(3), time_sleep_until(3), set_time_limit(3). PHP Documentation Group SLEEP(3)
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