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Full Discussion: 3 questions about NTP server
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers 3 questions about NTP server Post 302182889 by era on Monday 7th of April 2008 04:56:42 PM
Old 04-07-2008
What do you mean by "point to"? The alias in /etc/hosts will let you refer to the server by the name you put in /etc/hosts instead of the IP address but this is not strictly necessary; you could simply set up your NTP client to connect by IP address, although of course it's a good habit to have a name for the server.

If you have an ntp client running continuously then it will likely need to be nudged to reread its configuration. Many daemons have a way to reinitialize without having to actually shut it down completely, often by sending a SIGUSR1, but read the documentation for whatever you are running.

You seem to be missing the step where you find out what NTP client software you are running, and read its documentation to see how you tell it which NTP server to use. That should also give some hints for your third question.

If you have ntpdate, it can be run with a diagnostic option which tells you which server it connected to and what the result was. If you are on Debian or Ubuntu, note the difference between ntpdate and ntpdate-debian
 

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ntp.drift(4)						     Kernel Interfaces Manual						      ntp.drift(4)

NAME
ntp.drift - Network Time Protocol (NTP) drift file DESCRIPTION
When the NTP daemon (xntpd) is first started, it computes the error in the intrinsic frequency of the clock on the computer it is running on. This process usually takes about a day or two after the daemon is started to compute a good estimate of this (and it needs a good estimate to synchronize closely to its server). Once the initial value is computed, it will change only by relatively small amounts during the course of continued operation. The driftfile declaration should always be included in the ntp.conf file. This provides xntpd with complete path name to a file in which it can store the current value of the frequency error. That way, if the daemon is stopped and restarted, it can reinitialize itself to the previous estimate without spending time recomputing the frequency estimate. The ntp.drift file contains one line with the following format: freq_offset flag Specifies the nominal frequency offset. DO NOT modify this field. Specifies the method used to improve system clock accuracy. Specifies that xntpd runs a Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) algorithm to keep synchronized with other hosts. This is the default. Specifies the use of the PLL algorithm in the kernel. This requires the NTP_TIME kernel option. After the option is configured in the kernel, edit the ntp.drift file and change the flag value to 1. See System Administration for information on the NTP_TIME kernel option. FILES
Conventional name of the drift file RELATED INFORMATION
Commands: ntpdate(8), ntpq(8), xntpd(8), xntpdc(8) Files: ntp.conf(4) Network Administration, System Administration delim off ntp.drift(4)
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