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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting cgi script to echo a html file Post 302180779 by Performer on Tuesday 1st of April 2008 06:13:20 AM
Old 04-01-2008
cgi script to echo a html file

Hi,
I'm learning some simple cgi scripting. I can make a script like this,
so my browser shows "Hello World"

/www/cgi-bin/name.sh

---
#!/bin/sh
MyName=World
echo "<html> Hello $MyName </html>"
---

What I'd like is to have a separate html and script files in the cgi folder so
the script generates variables that are used in the html

Something like:

/www/cgi-bin/name.sh
---
#!/bin/sh
MyName=World
cat name.html
---

and
/www/cgi-bin/name.html

<html><h1>Hello $MyName<br>
</form></body></html>

---

Now this does not work as cat doesn't replace the varaible. I've also tried
a looped echo of the html file but again that doesn't work.

So my question, how to most elegantly do this ?

It would be cool to have a general solution that could replace many variables in the html file.

Many Thanks
 

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Plack::App::CGIBin(3pm) 				User Contributed Perl Documentation				   Plack::App::CGIBin(3pm)

NAME
Plack::App::CGIBin - cgi-bin replacement for Plack servers SYNOPSIS
use Plack::App::CGIBin; use Plack::Builder; my $app = Plack::App::CGIBin->new(root => "/path/to/cgi-bin")->to_app; builder { mount "/cgi-bin" => $app; }; # Or from the command line plackup -MPlack::App::CGIBin -e 'Plack::App::CGIBin->new(root => "/path/to/cgi-bin")->to_app' DESCRIPTION
Plack::App::CGIBin allows you to load CGI scripts from a directory and convert them into a PSGI application. This would give you the extreme easiness when you have bunch of old CGI scripts that is loaded using cgi-bin of Apache web server. HOW IT WORKS
This application checks if a given file path is a perl script and if so, uses CGI::Compile to compile a CGI script into a sub (like ModPerl::Registry) and then run it as a persistent application using CGI::Emulate::PSGI. If the given file is not a perl script, it executes the script just like a normal CGI script with fork & exec. This is like a normal web server mode and no performance benefit is achieved. The default mechanism to determine if a given file is a Perl script is as follows: o Check if the filename ends with ".pl". If yes, it is a Perl script. o Open the file and see if the shebang (first line of the file) contains the word "perl" (like "#!/usr/bin/perl"). If yes, it is a Perl script. You can customize this behavior by passing "exec_cb" callback, which takes a file path to its first argument. For example, if your perl-based CGI script uses lots of global variables and such and are not ready to run on a persistent environment, you can do: my $app = Plack::App::CGIBin->new( root => "/path/to/cgi-bin", exec_cb => sub { 1 }, )->to_app; to always force the execute option for any files. AUTHOR
Tatsuhiko Miyagawa SEE ALSO
Plack::App::File CGI::Emulate::PSGI CGI::Compile Plack::App::WrapCGI See also Plack::App::WrapCGI if you compile one CGI script into a PSGI application without serving CGI scripts from a directory, to remove overhead of filesystem lookups, etc. perl v5.14.2 2011-11-02 Plack::App::CGIBin(3pm)
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