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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Need help to write a Perl script Post 302177753 by era on Sunday 23rd of March 2008 06:27:15 AM
Old 03-23-2008
The logic is a bit hard to follow. Could you post a sample input and sample output for that?

I would start by refactoring your script based on the following observations;

* the "if" has only an "else" clause. It would seem more natural to invert the test and have only a "then" clause.

* Perl can easily convert hex to binary, and generally between different number bases, so that part of the script is easy to simplify. But you are not using the value of $binary anywhere?

Code:
open(IN, $file)|| die("Could not open file: $!");
while(<IN>) {
 unless (/^["*]/) {
   @fld = split(/,/, $_);
   if( $fld[3] == 1 ){
          print $_;
          $binary1 = HexToBinary(substr($fld[0],0,2));
          print $_;
	  # do you mean
	  # $first = $binary1 . substr($fld[0],2);
          # shift @fld
          # print join ("," $first, @fld)
          # ?
    }
  }
}
sub HexToBinary{
    my $hex = $h;
    return sprintf "%b", hex($h);
}

 

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FindBin(3pm)						 Perl Programmers Reference Guide					      FindBin(3pm)

NAME
FindBin - Locate directory of original perl script SYNOPSIS
use FindBin; use lib "$FindBin::Bin/../lib"; or use FindBin qw($Bin); use lib "$Bin/../lib"; DESCRIPTION
Locates the full path to the script bin directory to allow the use of paths relative to the bin directory. This allows a user to setup a directory tree for some software with directories <root>/bin and <root>/lib and then the above example will allow the use of modules in the lib directory without knowing where the software tree is installed. If perl is invoked using the -e option or the perl script is read from "STDIN" then FindBin sets both $Bin and $RealBin to the current directory. EXPORTABLE VARIABLES
$Bin - path to bin directory from where script was invoked $Script - basename of script from which perl was invoked $RealBin - $Bin with all links resolved $RealScript - $Script with all links resolved KNOWN ISSUES
If there are two modules using "FindBin" from different directories under the same interpreter, this won't work. Since "FindBin" uses "BEGIN" block, it'll be executed only once, and only the first caller will get it right. This is a problem under mod_perl and other persis- tent Perl environments, where you shouldn't use this module. Which also means that you should avoid using "FindBin" in modules that you plan to put on CPAN. The only way to make sure that "FindBin" will work is to force the "BEGIN" block to be executed again: delete $INC{'FindBin.pm'}; require FindBin; KNOWN BUGS
If perl is invoked as perl filename and filename does not have executable rights and a program called filename exists in the users $ENV{PATH} which satisfies both -x and -T then FindBin assumes that it was invoked via the $ENV{PATH}. Workaround is to invoke perl as perl ./filename AUTHORS
FindBin is supported as part of the core perl distribution. Please send bug reports to <perlbug@perl.org> using the perlbug program included with perl. Graham Barr <gbarr@pobox.com> Nick Ing-Simmons <nik@tiuk.ti.com> COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 1995 Graham Barr & Nick Ing-Simmons. All rights reserved. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or mod- ify it under the same terms as Perl itself. perl v5.8.0 2002-06-01 FindBin(3pm)
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