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Full Discussion: head usage
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting head usage Post 302168262 by vasuarjula on Sunday 17th of February 2008 11:04:48 PM
Old 02-18-2008
head usage

Quote:
Originally Posted by qneill
A good debugging technique in most shells is to use "-x" which prints each command as it is executed. I put your commands in a script named 'yourscript'
Code:
bash$ cat yourscript                          # see the script
$ct=1
head -n $ct file

and then execute with -x:
Code:
bash$ bash -x yourscript                  # execute the script with -x
+ =1                                      # notice '$ct' is blank (you want 'ct')
script: line 1: =1: command not found     # which causes problems
+ head -n file                            # '$ct' is again blank
head: file: invalid number of lines       # more problems

Here's your corrected script (using 'ct=1')
Code:
bash$ cat yourscript 
ct=1
head -n $ct file
bash$ cat file
blah blah one
blah blah two
bash$ bash -x yourscript 
+ ct=1
+ head -n 1 file
blah blah one


sorry about that
my code is
ct=1
head -n $ct | tail -1
i will put this code in a while loop and increment ct.
so when ct =1 i will get the first record, when ct =2 then i will get the second record and so on....
But head -n $ct is not working. it says incorrect usage. Please let me know what is the problem
 

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gst-complete-0.8(1)						   User Commands					       gst-complete-0.8(1)

NAME
gst-complete-0.8, gst-complete - perform bash completion for gst-launch command lines SYNOPSIS
complete -Cgst-complete-0.8 gst-launch gst-complete [--gst-list-mm] [--gst-mm=string] [--print] DESCRIPTION
gst-complete-0.8 enables bash to provide context-sensitive tab completion for gst-launch command lines. See gst-launch(1) for the syntax of gst-launch command lines. You must have a version of bash that supports programmable completion. Such versions of bash provide the complete built-in command. gst-complete is a wrapper script that runs the latest installed version of gst-complete-X.X. For example, if both gst-complete-0.7 and gst- complete-0.8 are installed on your system, gst-complete runs gst-complete-0.8. OPTIONS
The following options are supported by gst-complete-0.8 and gst-complete: --help Display detailed usage message. You can also use -? to specify this option. The following options are supported by gst-complete only: --gst-list-mm List found major/minor versions. This option displays the versions that are available. --gst-mm=string Force major/minor version. This option enables you to specify a specific version to run, if you do not want to run the default version. --print Print wrapped command line. This option displays the command that will be run, and then runs the command. EXAMPLES
Example 1: Generating the Registry of Available Plugins by Running gst-compprep Run the following command in your .bash_profile or other appropriate place: example% complete -C gst-complete-0.8 gst-launch Example 2: Running the Wrapper Script and Displaying the Command Name example% gst-complete --print /usr/bin/gst-complete-0.8 FILES
The following files are used by this application: /usr/bin/gst-complete-0.Executable for bash completion for gst-launch /usr/bin/gst-complete Wrapper script that runs the latest installed version of gst-complete-X.X ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWgnome-media | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Interface stability |External | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
gst-compprep(1), gst-feedback(1), gst-inspect(1), gst-launch(1), gst-launch-ext(1), gst-md5sum(1), gst-register(1), gst-thumbnail(1), gst- typefind(1), gst-xmlinspect(1), gst-xmllaunch(1), gstreamer-properties(1), libgstreamer-0.8(3), libgstgetbits(3) NOTES
Original man page written by the GStreamer team at http://gstreamer.net/. Updated by Brian Cameron, Sun Microsystems Inc., 2004. SunOS 5.10 14 Oct 2004 gst-complete-0.8(1)
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