Sponsored Content
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Getting the lines between last occurrence of two patterns Post 302167337 by bakunin on Thursday 14th of February 2008 06:20:04 AM
Old 02-14-2008
I hope i have understood you correctly: regular expressions can be made to apply only on a limited group of lines:

Code:
sed -n '/start/,/finish/ {
            p
        }

will start printing lines (the "p" command) on the line containing "start" and continue to print the lines until it finds a line containing "finish", when it will stop printing them, until it again encounters a line containing "start", etc.

To print only the last group of lines is a bit tricky: copy everything in one such group to the holdspace, overwriting it every time a new group starts. Upon reaching the last line output the hold space and you are done.

Code:
sed -n '/^Finished/ {
               H
        }
        $ {
               x
               p
        }
        /^Started/,/^Finished/ {
               /^Started/ {
                     h
               }
               /^Started/ !{
                     H
               }
        }'

I hope this helps.

bakunin
 

10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. Shell Programming and Scripting

How to get lines in between Patterns?

Hi, I need to create a script that does the following: 1. Read the file for the occurrences of "EXECUTE" and "END" strings. There will be several occurrences of EXECUTE and END strings on the file. 2. The resulting lines in #1, needs to be searched for the word... (11 Replies)
Discussion started by: racbern
11 Replies

2. Shell Programming and Scripting

Searching patterns in 1 file and deleting all lines with those patterns in 2nd file

Hi Gurus, I have a file say for ex. file1 which has 3500 lines in it which are different account numbers and another file (file2) which has 230000 lines in it. I want to read all the lines in file1 and delete all those lines from file2 which has that same pattern as in file1. I am not quite... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: toms
4 Replies

3. Shell Programming and Scripting

How can I get the lines between two patterns?

hi, I have the following file hello world this is to say bye to everyone so bye I want to get the lines from hello to the first bye inclusive into another file? how can I do this (11 Replies)
Discussion started by: JamesByars
11 Replies

4. Shell Programming and Scripting

Extracting text between two patterns 1 and 2 and pattern2 should be second occurrence of the file

Hi All, I have a small query. I have a file containing the following lines File 1: 29-Jul-2011 GMT Static data requires update <Extraction should start here> ----------- ----------- -------------------- ----------------------- ----------- <should stop here> Pattern1 will be time... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: gangii87
2 Replies

5. Shell Programming and Scripting

Sed/awk print between different patterns the first occurrence

Thanks for the help yesterday. I have a little modification today, I am trying the following: i have a log file of a webbap which logs in the following pattern: 2011-08-14 21:10:04,535 blablabla ERROR Exception1 blablabla bla bla bla bla 2011-08-14... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: ppolianidis
2 Replies

6. Shell Programming and Scripting

[Solved] Sed/awk print between patterns the first occurrence

Guys, I am trying the following: i have a log file of a webbap which logs in the following pattern: 2011-08-14 21:10:04,535 blablabla ERROR blablabla bla bla bla bla 2011-08-14 21:10:04,535 blablabla ERROR blablabla bla bla bla ... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: ppolianidis
6 Replies

7. Shell Programming and Scripting

How to output all lines following Nth occurrence of string

Greetings experts. Searched the forums (perhaps not hard enough?) - Am searching for a method to capture all output from a log file following the nth occurrence of a known string. Background: Using bash, I want to monitor my Oracle DB alert log file. The script will count the total # of... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: cjtravis
2 Replies

8. Shell Programming and Scripting

UNIX help to print 50 lines after every 3rd occurrence pattern till end of file

I need help with extract/print lines till stop pattern. This needs to happen after every 3rd occurrence of start pattern and continue till end of file. Consider below is an example of the log file. my start pattern will be every 3rd occurrence of ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND and stop pattern will be... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: NSS
5 Replies

9. UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers

Delete multiple lines between blank lines containing two patterns

Hi all, I'm looking for a way (sed or awk) to delete multiple lines between blank lines containing two patterns ex: user: alpha parameter_1 = 15 parameter_2 = 1 parameter_3 = 0 user: alpha parameter_1 = 15 parameter_2 = 1 parameter_3 = 0 user: alpha parameter_1 = 16... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: ce9888
3 Replies

10. UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers

How to print lines from a files with specific start and end patterns and pick only the last lines?

Hi, I need to print lines which are matching with start pattern "SELECT" and END PATTERN ";" and only select the last "select" statement including the ";" . I have attached sample input file and the desired input should be as: INPUT FORMAT: SELECT ABCD, DEFGH, DFGHJ, JKLMN, AXCVB,... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: nani2019
5 Replies
GROUP.CONF(5)							 Linux-PAM Manual						     GROUP.CONF(5)

NAME
group.conf - configuration file for the pam_group module DESCRIPTION
The pam_group PAM module does not authenticate the user, but instead it grants group memberships (in the credential setting phase of the authentication module) to the user. Such memberships are based on the service they are applying for. For this module to function correctly there must be a correctly formatted /etc/security/group.conf file present. White spaces are ignored and lines maybe extended with '' (escaped newlines). Text following a '#' is ignored to the end of the line. The syntax of the lines is as follows: services;ttys;users;times;groups The first field, the services field, is a logic list of PAM service names that the rule applies to. The second field, the tty field, is a logic list of terminal names that this rule applies to. The third field, the users field, is a logic list of users, or a UNIX group, or a netgroup of users to whom this rule applies. Group names are preceded by a '%' symbol, while netgroup names are preceded by a '@' symbol. For these items the simple wildcard '*' may be used only once. With UNIX groups or netgroups no wildcards or logic operators are allowed. The times field is used to indicate "when" these groups are to be given to the user. The format here is a logic list of day/time-range entries. The days are specified by a sequence of two character entries, MoTuSa for example is Monday Tuesday and Saturday. Note that repeated days are unset MoMo = no day, and MoWk = all weekdays bar Monday. The two character combinations accepted are Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Wk Wd Al, the last two being week-end days and all 7 days of the week respectively. As a final example, AlFr means all days except Friday. Each day/time-range can be prefixed with a '!' to indicate "anything but". The time-range part is two 24-hour times HHMM, separated by a hyphen, indicating the start and finish time (if the finish time is smaller than the start time it is deemed to apply on the following day). The groups field is a comma or space separated list of groups that the user inherits membership of. These groups are added if the previous fields are satisfied by the user's request. For a rule to be active, ALL of service+ttys+users must be satisfied by the applying process. EXAMPLES
These are some example lines which might be specified in /etc/security/group.conf. Running 'xsh' on tty* (any ttyXXX device), the user 'us' is given access to the floppy (through membership of the floppy group) xsh;tty*&!ttyp*;us;Al0000-2400;floppy Running 'xsh' on tty* (any ttyXXX device), the user 'sword' is given access to games (through membership of the floppy group) after work hours. xsh; tty* ;sword;!Wk0900-1800;games, sound xsh; tty* ;*;Al0900-1800;floppy Any member of the group 'admin' running 'xsh' on tty*, is granted access (at any time) to the group 'plugdev' xsh; tty* ;%admin;Al0000-2400;plugdev SEE ALSO
pam_group(8), pam.d(5), pam(7) AUTHOR
pam_group was written by Andrew G. Morgan <morgan@kernel.org>. Linux-PAM Manual 06/04/2011 GROUP.CONF(5)
All times are GMT -4. The time now is 03:00 PM.
Unix & Linux Forums Content Copyright 1993-2022. All Rights Reserved.
Privacy Policy