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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting searching and editing file contents Post 302165064 by jayana on Wednesday 6th of February 2008 05:08:45 PM
Old 02-06-2008
Hi friends, thanks for all your responses, but I have a concern here that the end need not always be after 1 line of the ID. we may have more information after the ID, but END just marks the end of the block of information.
Once I get the line number for ID (say line 35) using the grep -n, is there a way to search for the first instance of END(line 40) after it? I can get start as 2 lines behind ID (line 33) .
Once I have line 33 & 40, can I cut the lines in between and get the 8 lines into a new file?
Awk seems a little complex to understand, hence trying to explore more on grep solutions. The copy paste of awk command at shell prompt:awk '/Start/{i=0}/id:'"${ID}"'/{f=1}{a[i]=$0;i++}/end/&&f{exit}END{for (j=1;j<i-1;++j)print a[j]}' file
gave me syntax error at line 1, i could not debug the same.

Thanks for all your support

Last edited by jayana; 02-06-2008 at 07:12 PM..
 

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GREP(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   GREP(1)

NAME
grep, g - search a file for a pattern SYNOPSIS
grep [ option ... ] pattern [ file ... ] g [ option ... ] pattern [ file ... ] DESCRIPTION
Grep searches the input files (standard input default) for lines that match the pattern, a regular expression as defined in regexp(7) with the addition of a newline character as an alternative (substitute for |) with lowest precedence. Normally, each line matching the pattern is `selected', and each selected line is copied to the standard output. The options are -c Print only a count of matching lines. -h Do not print file name tags (headers) with output lines. -e The following argument is taken as a pattern. This option makes it easy to specify patterns that might confuse argument parsing, such as -n. -i Ignore alphabetic case distinctions. The implementation folds into lower case all letters in the pattern and input before interpre- tation. Matched lines are printed in their original form. -l (ell) Print the names of files with selected lines; don't print the lines. -L Print the names of files with no selected lines; the converse of -l. -n Mark each printed line with its line number counted in its file. -s Produce no output, but return status. -v Reverse: print lines that do not match the pattern. -f The pattern argument is the name of a file containing regular expressions one per line. -b Don't buffer the output: write each output line as soon as it is discovered. Output lines are tagged by file name when there is more than one input file. (To force this tagging, include /dev/null as a file name argument.) Care should be taken when using the shell metacharacters $*[^|()= and newline in pattern; it is safest to enclose the entire expression in single quotes '...'. An expression starting with '*' will treat the rest of the expression as literal characters. G invokes grep with -n and forces tagging of output lines by file name. If no files are listed, it searches all files matching *.C *.b *.c *.h *.m *.cc *.java *.cgi *.pl *.py *.tex *.ms SOURCE
/src/cmd/grep /bin/g SEE ALSO
ed(1), awk(1), sed(1), sam(1), regexp(7) DIAGNOSTICS
Exit status is null if any lines are selected, or non-null when no lines are selected or an error occurs. GREP(1)
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