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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting awk "Invalid char ' in expession" error Post 302164708 by accsam1 on Tuesday 5th of February 2008 04:15:19 PM
Old 02-05-2008
awk "Invalid char ' in expession" error

I have an HP PPM (ITG) application that is running an awk command in cygwin bash shell as part of ITG process moving SAP transports on a Windows 2003 server. The awk command checks the first two characters of a file containing return code that was retrieved from the SAP server. It is throwing the error "invalid character ' in expression" . The following is the log:

sent command:
bash-2.05$ cat imp_619015_5.txt; echo KSC_EXIT_STATUS $?
received echo:
cat imp_619015_5.txt; echo KSC_EXIT_STATUS $?
00#!#Successful, Return Code: 00
KSC_EXIT_STATUS 0

sent command:
bash-2.05$ returncode=`cat imp_619015_5.txt | awk '{printf substr($1,1,2)}'`; echo KSC_EXIT_STATUS $?
received echo:
returncode=`cat imp_619015_5.txt | awk '{printf substr($1,1,2)}'`; echo KSC_EXIT_STATUS $?
awk: cmd. line:1: {printf substr($1,1,2)}
awk: cmd. line:1: ^ Invalid char ' in expression
KSC_EXIT_STATUS 2
Command: [returncode=`cat imp_619015_5.txt | awk '{printf substr($1,1,2)}'`] did not complete successfully.
Aborting command execution.
Closing telnet session.
Errors occurred during command execution.

When I run the awk command in the command line in the bash shell on the server and echo the returncode variable, it returns "00" as expected. Not sure why it is failing in ITG. Rebooting the server seems to solve the problem temporaraly but the problem comes back after a few days. Anyone have another way to run this command that I could try? Any ideas what could be causing the error? I do not have much experience in unix scripting.
 

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SHTOOL-PATH.TMP(1)					      GNU Portable Shell Tool						SHTOOL-PATH.TMP(1)

NAME
shtool-path - GNU shtool command dealing with shell path variables SYNOPSIS
shtool path [-s|--suppress] [-r|--reverse] [-d|--dirname] [-b|--basename] [-m|--magic] [-p|--path path] str [str ...] DESCRIPTION
This command deals with shell $PATH variables. It can find a program through one or more filenames given by one or more str arguments. It prints the absolute filesystem path to the program displayed on "stdout" plus an exit code of 0 if it was really found. OPTIONS
The following command line options are available. -s, --suppress Supress output. Useful to only test whether a program exists with the help of the return code. -r, --reverse Transform a forward path to a subdirectory into a reverse path. -d, --dirname Output the directory name of str. -b, --basename Output the base name of str. -m, --magic Enable advanced magic search for ""perl"" and ""cpp"". -p, --path path Search in path. Default is to search in $PATH. EXAMPLE
# shell script awk=`shtool path -p "${PATH}:." gawk nawk awk` perl=`shtool path -m perl` cpp=`shtool path -m cpp` revpath=`shtool path -r path/to/subdir` HISTORY
The GNU shtool path command was originally written by Ralf S. Engelschall <rse@engelschall.com> in 1998 for Apache. It was later taken over into GNU shtool. SEE ALSO
shtool(1), which(1). 18-Jul-2008 shtool 2.0.8 SHTOOL-PATH.TMP(1)
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