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Full Discussion: Check for empty string
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Check for empty string Post 302161195 by vino on Thursday 24th of January 2008 12:26:51 AM
Old 01-24-2008
See this.

Code:
[/tmp]$ cat try.ksh
#! /bin/ksh


if [[ -n "$1" ]] ; then
    echo '$1'="[$1]"
else
    echo '$1' is empty
fi
if [[ -n "$2" ]] ; then
    echo '$2'="[$2]"
else
    echo '$2' is empty
fi
if [[ -n "$2" ]] ; then
    echo '$3'="[$3]"
else
    echo '$3' is empty
fi
[/tmp]$ ./try.ksh
$1 is empty
$2 is empty
$3 is empty
[/tmp]$ ./try.ksh 12 " " "  "
$1=[12]
$2=[ ]
$3=[  ]
[/tmp]$

This User Gave Thanks to vino For This Post:
 

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echo(1B)					     SunOS/BSD Compatibility Package Commands						  echo(1B)

NAME
echo - echo arguments to standard output SYNOPSIS
/usr/ucb/echo [-n] [argument] DESCRIPTION
echo writes its arguments, separated by BLANKs and terminated by a NEWLINE, to the standard output. echo is useful for producing diagnostics in command files and for sending known data into a pipe, and for displaying the contents of envi- ronment variables. For example, you can use echo to determine how many subdirectories below the root directory (/) is your current directory, as follows: o echo your current-working-directory's full pathname o pipe the output through tr to translate the path's embedded slash-characters into space-characters o pipe that output through wc -w for a count of the names in your path. example% /usr/bin/echo "echo $PWD | tr '/' ' ' | wc -w" See tr(1) and wc(1) for their functionality. The shells csh(1), ksh(1), and sh(1), each have an echo built-in command, which, by default, will have precedence, and will be invoked if the user calls echo without a full pathname. /usr/ucb/echo and csh's echo() have an -n option, but do not understand back-slashed escape characters. sh's echo(), ksh's echo(), and /usr/bin/echo, on the other hand, understand the black-slashed escape characters, and ksh's echo() also understands a as the audible bell character; however, these commands do not have an -n option. OPTIONS
-n Do not add the NEWLINE to the output. ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWscpu | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
csh(1), echo(1), ksh(1), sh(1), tr(1), wc(1), attributes(5) NOTES
The -n option is a transition aid for BSD applications, and may not be supported in future releases. SunOS 5.10 3 Aug 1994 echo(1B)
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