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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers silly question .. Post 302159390 by Perderabo on Thursday 17th of January 2008 04:51:23 PM
Old 01-17-2008
vino makes a good point about 8 and at first I decided against posting in this thread. But I guess I will take a shot at this....

First, The Microsoft world and the Unix world have a different view of what an OS is. When Dan Bernstein announced that he was failing his entire security class because they only found 44 Unix security flaws, quite a few Unix folks called "foul". For example, one bug was in Mplayer, an ASF video player. Unix folks tend to not consider a tool like that to be an OS component. But Microsoft folks do. In both OS's the majority of the security flaws are in applications far above the kernel. Both OS's have rather secure kernels. Microsoft possibly brought this on themselves. For example, they have fought in court to have IE (Internet Explorer) as an OS component. But we do not a level playing field here... an IE bug is considered an XP problem while a Firefox or Opera bug is not charged to Unix.

That aside, there is a fundamental Windows security problem. Most Windows users run all the time with administrator privileges. If you try to run as a non-administrator, many application programs will croak. Microsoft has done little to fight this. In contrast, Unix users are strongly encouraged to operate as root only when needed. Very few Unix or Linux users ever surf the web as root. This really helps security a lot. Meanwhile most IE users happily surf the web in admin mode.

I doubt that anyone from Microsoft is reading this. But the number one suggestion I would make to them is to get users out of Admin mode. Applications that only run in admin mode should be considered unsafe and publicly labelled as such. In fact, IE should refuse to connect to the Internet in Admin mode. Media Player should refuse to run at all in Admin mode. And so on. Some security problems will still exist, but the severity of these problems would be greatly reduced.
 

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term::ansi::ctrl::unix(n)					 Terminal control					 term::ansi::ctrl::unix(n)

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

NAME
term::ansi::ctrl::unix - Control operations and queries SYNOPSIS
package require Tcl 8.4 package require term::ansi::ctrl::unix ?0.1? ::term::ansi::ctrl::unix::import ?ns? ?arg...? ::term::ansi::ctrl::unix::raw ::term::ansi::ctrl::unix::raw ::term::ansi::ctrl::unix::columns ::term::ansi::ctrl::unix::rows _________________________________________________________________ DESCRIPTION
WARNING: This package is unix-specific and depends on the availability of two unix system commands for terminal control, i.e. stty and tput, both of which have to be found in the $PATH. If any of these two commands is missing the loading of the package will fail. The package provides commands to switch the standard input of the current process between raw and cooked input modes, and to query the size of terminals, i.e. the available number of columns and lines. API
INTROSPECTION ::term::ansi::ctrl::unix::import ?ns? ?arg...? This command imports some or all attribute commands into the namespace ns. This is by default the namespace ctrl. Note that this is relative namespace name, placing the imported command into a child of the current namespace. By default all commands are imported, this can howver be restricted by listing the names of the wanted commands after the namespace argument. OPERATIONS ::term::ansi::ctrl::unix::raw This command switches the standard input of the current process to raw input mode. This means that from then on all characters typed by the user are immediately reported to the application instead of waiting in the OS buffer until the Enter/Return key is received. ::term::ansi::ctrl::unix::raw This command switches the standard input of the current process to cooked input mode. This means that from then on all characters typed by the user are kept in OS buffers for editing until the Enter/Return key is received. ::term::ansi::ctrl::unix::columns This command queries the terminal connected to the standard input for the number of columns available for display. ::term::ansi::ctrl::unix::rows This command queries the terminal connected to the standard input for the number of rows (aka lines) available for display. BUGS, IDEAS, FEEDBACK This document, and the package it describes, will undoubtedly contain bugs and other problems. Please report such in the category term of the Tcllib SF Trackers [http://sourceforge.net/tracker/?group_id=12883]. Please also report any ideas for enhancements you may have for either package and/or documentation. KEYWORDS
ansi, columns, control, cooked, input mode, lines, raw, rows, terminal CATEGORY
Terminal control COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2006 Andreas Kupries <andreas_kupries@users.sourceforge.net> term 0.1 term::ansi::ctrl::unix(n)
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