01-09-2008
Quote:
Originally Posted by
felixwhoals
Alright, I am stuck here.
I have this variable that stores the word = HELLO and I have converted it it to -----
I have asked user to input one character at a time. SAy, if they enter E.
Therefore, I need to search 2nd character and input E there.
makes it -E--- (other checkings have been done)
I need to use while loop and if statement to do it. Wonder if anyone could help. Now I found matching character but I don't know how to output them into ----- variable.
So what will it do when they enter 'L' first? Does it produce:
--L--
or
---L-
or
--LL-
?
10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting
1. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
Is there a way to pull out a character at a time from a work in unix, using a shell script? (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: Rukshan
1 Replies
2. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi
] && exit 0
Although it, the $answer, is 'y', the test operation returns true.
&& exit 0
This works but I want to do multiple choice matching.
I don't want to do like:
Please help (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: lalelle
2 Replies
3. Shell Programming and Scripting
looking for a bit of help with sed.
I have a file that looks a bit like this:
sdfghhjk
asdfdfghgj
asdfhgghj
werdfvtfh
edftbgh
1211211221
sdffgfm
dfghnhjm
dfvfsgbgh
adsfv bdhgn
1111111dffg
dfv1122
dsgvbghn111111
fffffffgbdghn
fffffff
sfgh3333gs vdf (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: robsonde
5 Replies
4. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hello Experts,
Can someone help me here:
I have a variable which contains a string with "".
set var1 {a}
set str1 {a is the element i want to match}
Now "regexp $var1 $str1" does not work?
("regexp {a\} $str1" works, but var1 gets it's value automatically from another script)
Is... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: sumitgarg
6 Replies
5. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi,
I have a file 'imei_01.txt' having the following contents:
$ cat imei_01.txt
a123456
bbr22135
yet223
where I want to check whether the expression 'first single alphabet followed by 6 digits' is present in the file (here it is the first record 'a123456')
I am using the following... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: royalibrahim
5 Replies
6. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi,
I have field in a file which would come with any special character, how do i check that field?
Eg: @123TYtaasa>>>/ 131dfetr_~2
In the above example, how do I add pattern for any special character on the keyboard.
Thanks (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: techmoris
3 Replies
7. Shell Programming and Scripting
Sample file:
This is line one,
this is another line,
this is the PRIMARY INDEX line
l ;
This is another line
The command should find the line with “PRIMARY INDEX” and remove the last character from the line preceding it (in this case , comma) and remove the first character from the line... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: KC_Rules
5 Replies
8. Shell Programming and Scripting
Script for if characters from positions 7-15 are matching with characters from position 211-219 then replace all char from 211-219 with 9 space.
Total length of record is 420. Here is the specification of the data in file.
Position Field Data Type... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: lancesunny
5 Replies
9. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi.
I have 2 files of below format.
File1
AA~1~STEVE~3.1~4.1~5.1
AA~2~DANIEL~3.2~4.2~5.2
BB~3~STEVE~3.3~4.3~5.3
BB~4~TIM~3.4~4.4~5.4
File 2
AA~STEVE~AA STEVE WORKS at AUTO COMPANY
AA~DANIEL~AA DANIEL IS A ELECTRICIAN
BB~STEVE~BB STEVE IS A COOK
I want to match 1st and 3rd... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: crypto87
2 Replies
10. Ubuntu
I'm trying to convert this working bash script into an Ash script,
read -p "Username:" _username
if ! ]]; then
echo "Valid"
else
echo "INVALID"
fi
However, Ash does not recognize the "=~" character.
How can I do this?
Also, is there a good reference guide, so I... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: fzivkovi
5 Replies
GREP(1) General Commands Manual GREP(1)
NAME
grep, egrep, fgrep - search a file for a pattern
SYNOPSIS
grep [ option ] ... expression [ file ] ...
egrep [ option ] ... [ expression ] [ file ] ...
fgrep [ option ] ... [ strings ] [ file ]
DESCRIPTION
Commands of the grep family search the input files (standard input default) for lines matching a pattern. Normally, each line found is
copied to the standard output; unless the -h flag is used, the file name is shown if there is more than one input file.
Grep patterns are limited regular expressions in the style of ed(1); it uses a compact nondeterministic algorithm. Egrep patterns are full
regular expressions; it uses a fast deterministic algorithm that sometimes needs exponential space. Fgrep patterns are fixed strings; it
is fast and compact.
The following options are recognized.
-v All lines but those matching are printed.
-c Only a count of matching lines is printed.
-l The names of files with matching lines are listed (once) separated by newlines.
-n Each line is preceded by its line number in the file.
-b Each line is preceded by the block number on which it was found. This is sometimes useful in locating disk block numbers by con-
text.
-s No output is produced, only status.
-h Do not print filename headers with output lines.
-y Lower case letters in the pattern will also match upper case letters in the input (grep only).
-e expression
Same as a simple expression argument, but useful when the expression begins with a -.
-f file
The regular expression (egrep) or string list (fgrep) is taken from the file.
-x (Exact) only lines matched in their entirety are printed (fgrep only).
Care should be taken when using the characters $ * [ ^ | ? ' " ( ) and in the expression as they are also meaningful to the Shell. It is
safest to enclose the entire expression argument in single quotes ' '.
Fgrep searches for lines that contain one of the (newline-separated) strings.
Egrep accepts extended regular expressions. In the following description `character' excludes newline:
A followed by a single character matches that character.
The character ^ ($) matches the beginning (end) of a line.
A . matches any character.
A single character not otherwise endowed with special meaning matches that character.
A string enclosed in brackets [] matches any single character from the string. Ranges of ASCII character codes may be abbreviated
as in `a-z0-9'. A ] may occur only as the first character of the string. A literal - must be placed where it can't be mistaken as
a range indicator.
A regular expression followed by * (+, ?) matches a sequence of 0 or more (1 or more, 0 or 1) matches of the regular expression.
Two regular expressions concatenated match a match of the first followed by a match of the second.
Two regular expressions separated by | or newline match either a match for the first or a match for the second.
A regular expression enclosed in parentheses matches a match for the regular expression.
The order of precedence of operators at the same parenthesis level is [] then *+? then concatenation then | and newline.
SEE ALSO
ed(1), sed(1), sh(1)
DIAGNOSTICS
Exit status is 0 if any matches are found, 1 if none, 2 for syntax errors or inaccessible files.
BUGS
Ideally there should be only one grep, but we don't know a single algorithm that spans a wide enough range of space-time tradeoffs.
Lines are limited to 256 characters; longer lines are truncated.
GREP(1)