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Full Discussion: awk help!
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting awk help! Post 302148495 by gus2000 on Sunday 2nd of December 2007 04:31:51 PM
Old 12-02-2007
You didn't say what the problem was. This code looks OK to me:


Code:
# echo 123 | awk '{if(NF==2) print};{if(NF==1)print}'
123
# echo 123 456 | awk '{if(NF==2) print};{if(NF==1)print}'
123 456
# echo 123 456 789| awk '{if(NF==2) print};{if(NF==1)print}'

It looks like you have tab-delimited data AND space-delimited data, and therefore what you're trying is:

"If the line ends in two consecutive tabs (making the last field and next-to-last field empty) then parse the first field by spaces. With 4 words, print the first three; with 3 words, print the first two; with two words, print only the last."

That's a really weird way to parse. Maybe you could post some same input data and a sample of your desired output?

And yes, you should be able to this this with one awk statement. You don't even need the grep:

Code:
awk -v PAT="$cap1" '{if ($0~PAT) print}' convert.table
   or
awk '/'$cap1'/{print}' convert.table


Last edited by gus2000; 12-02-2007 at 05:38 PM..
 

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NAME
Perl::Critic::Policy::ControlStructures::ProhibitUnreachableCode - Don't write code after an unconditional "die, exit, or next". AFFILIATION
This Policy is part of the core Perl::Critic distribution. DESCRIPTION
This policy prohibits code following a statement which unconditionally alters the program flow. This includes calls to "exit", "die", "return", "next", "last" and "goto". Due to common usage, "croak" and "confess" from Carp are also included. Code is reachable if any of the following conditions are true: o Flow-altering statement has a conditional attached to it o Statement is on the right side of an operator "&&", "||", "//", "and", "or", or "err". o Code is prefixed with a label (can potentially be reached via "goto") o Code is a subroutine EXAMPLES
# not ok exit; print "123 "; # ok exit if !$xyz; print "123 "; # not ok for ( 1 .. 10 ) { next; print 1; } # ok for ( 1 .. 10 ) { next if $_ == 5; print 1; } # not ok sub foo { my $bar = shift; return; print 1; } # ok sub foo { my $bar = shift; return if $bar->baz(); print 1; } # not ok die; print "123 "; # ok die; LABEL: print "123 "; # not ok croak; do_something(); # ok croak; sub do_something {} CONFIGURATION
This Policy is not configurable except for the standard options. SEE ALSO
Perl::Critic::Policy::ControlStructures::ProhibitPostfixControls AUTHOR
Peter Guzis <pguzis@cpan.org> COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2006-2011 Peter Guzis. All rights reserved. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. The full text of this license can be found in the LICENSE file included with this module. perl v5.16.3 2014-06-09 Perl::Critic::Policy::ControlStructures::ProhibitUnreachableCode(3)
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