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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting tcsh I can't get script to work :( Post 302145067 by drl on Monday 12th of November 2007 04:26:04 PM
Old 11-12-2007
Hi, Fred Goldman.

You didn't say what the symptoms were, so I'll assume that nothing happened -- i.e. no files were processed.

Consider a similar script:
Code:
#!/usr/bin/env tcsh

# @(#) s1       Demonstrate feature.

echo
echo "(Versions displayed with local utility version)"
sh -c "version >/dev/null 2>&1" && version tcsh
echo

foreach file ($*)
  echo " file from command line argument is $file"
end

echo
foreach file (*)
        echo " file from directory is: $file"
end

exit 0

And we will call this thusly:
Code:
% ./s1 a b c

(Versions displayed with local utility version)
tcsh 6.13.00

 file from command line argument is a
 file from command line argument is b
 file from command line argument is c

 file from directory is: readme.txt
 file from directory is: s1

Which shows that there can be a dramatic difference between "$*", and "*".

However, I agree with the implicit advice of porter: the Bourne shell family is superior to the csh family for scripting ... cheers, drl
 

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echo(1B)					     SunOS/BSD Compatibility Package Commands						  echo(1B)

NAME
echo - echo arguments to standard output SYNOPSIS
/usr/ucb/echo [-n] [argument] DESCRIPTION
echo writes its arguments, separated by BLANKs and terminated by a NEWLINE, to the standard output. echo is useful for producing diagnostics in command files and for sending known data into a pipe, and for displaying the contents of envi- ronment variables. For example, you can use echo to determine how many subdirectories below the root directory (/) is your current directory, as follows: o echo your current-working-directory's full pathname o pipe the output through tr to translate the path's embedded slash-characters into space-characters o pipe that output through wc -w for a count of the names in your path. example% /usr/bin/echo "echo $PWD | tr '/' ' ' | wc -w" See tr(1) and wc(1) for their functionality. The shells csh(1), ksh(1), and sh(1), each have an echo built-in command, which, by default, will have precedence, and will be invoked if the user calls echo without a full pathname. /usr/ucb/echo and csh's echo() have an -n option, but do not understand back-slashed escape characters. sh's echo(), ksh's echo(), and /usr/bin/echo, on the other hand, understand the black-slashed escape characters, and ksh's echo() also understands a as the audible bell character; however, these commands do not have an -n option. OPTIONS
-n Do not add the NEWLINE to the output. ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWscpu | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
csh(1), echo(1), ksh(1), sh(1), tr(1), wc(1), attributes(5) NOTES
The -n option is a transition aid for BSD applications, and may not be supported in future releases. SunOS 5.10 3 Aug 1994 echo(1B)
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