10-02-2007
i cut the page.. read this
Compound Variables
The Korn shell also supports compound variables, which are similar to structures or records in other
languages, that is a meta-datatype which is a group of related values, each of which can have a different
data type. The syntax for declaring compund variables is:
compound_variable=(
[datatype] field1[=value]
. . .
[datatype] fieldn[=value]
)
For example, we can use a compound variable to manage employee information:
$ employee=(
typeset name=Allenby
integer id=1243
float salary=9000.50
)
The syntax to display the value of a compound variable field is:
${compound_variable.field}
Here we access the employee compound variable:
$ print $employee
( typeset -E salary=9000.5 name=Allenby typeset -i
id=1243 )
$ print ${employee.name}
in HP/ksh not work....
and this :
$ typeset -AE exchange_rate
$ exchange_rate["DM"]=1.7
$ exchange_rate["FF"]=.15
$ exchange_rate["AS"]=.04
To display a list of associative array subscripts:
${!variable[*]} or ${!variable[@]}
not work ???
10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting
1. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi there - am newish to shell scripting and would appreciate some advice on this...
Am trying to use what I have seen called 'compound variables' in other langs but with no success in my shell script. This is the kind of thing I'm trying to do:
base_val=123
stop=3
x=1
while
do
... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: neemic
3 Replies
2. Shell Programming and Scripting
Erase the space in assigment operator.
array_var=`expr $base_val + $x` (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: irina
1 Replies
3. UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users
Using bash, I'm trying to read a .properties file (name=value pairs), assigning an indirect variable reference for each line in the file.
The trick is that a property's value string may contain the name of a property that occurred earlier in the file, and I want the name of the 1st property to... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: tkrussel
5 Replies
4. Shell Programming and Scripting
in a text " Korn Shell Unix programming Manual 3° Edition"
i have found this sintax to declare a compoud variable:
variable=(
fild1 (0 Replies)
Discussion started by: ZINGARO
0 Replies
5. Shell Programming and Scripting
I am using two shell scripts a.ksh and b.ksh
a.ksh
1. Sets the value
+++++++++++++++++
export USER1=abcd1
export PASSWORD=xyz
+++++++++++++++++
b.ksh
2. Second scripts calls sctipt a.ksh and uses the values set in a.ksh and pass to an executable demo... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: kunalseth
2 Replies
6. Programming
Hi
I have the following block of code in korn shell and don't now how to refer to variable `print variable1.$dvd` ?
---
integer dvd=4
integer number=0
while (( dvd!=0 ))
do
print "Iteracja numer : $dvd"
print "$_" #it refers to $dvd var but want to refer... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: presul
3 Replies
7. Shell Programming and Scripting
hello,
i have a variable which should have following content :
var="value1"
or
var="value2"
or
var="value2:*" # example: value2:22
how can i check :
- if the content is ok (value1 / value2* )
- the two options of "value2"
when content is example "value2:22" , i want to split... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: bora99
3 Replies
8. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hello,
Here is my problem using KSH
I have a set of compound variables, let say cmp_var1 cmp_var2
The names of these variables are stored in an indexed array.
How can I access the subfields of these compound variables ?
I tried:
set -A cmp_varnames=(cmp_var1 cmp_var2)
for cmp in... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: luky55
4 Replies
9. Shell Programming and Scripting
I'm using korn shell and I am wondering if it's possible to use a parameter passed into a function to build a variable name in a configuration file. I have the function in one source file, I'd like to have a global configuration file instead of hardcoding logins to each script.
So I have a... (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: mrevello
7 Replies
10. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
Hi
I am using two shell scripts which are running on the system simultaneously. And in one of the script i am exporting an Integer Variable.
Now i want to use the variable in another script. But i cannot run the first script in the second as the first script has many other functions which... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: Ajesh
3 Replies
LEARN ABOUT CENTOS
cpanplus::shell
CPANPLUS::Shell(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation CPANPLUS::Shell(3)
NAME
CPANPLUS::Shell - base class for CPANPLUS shells
SYNOPSIS
use CPANPLUS::Shell; # load the shell indicated by your
# config -- defaults to
# CPANPLUS::Shell::Default
use CPANPLUS::Shell qw[Classic] # load CPANPLUS::Shell::Classic;
my $ui = CPANPLUS::Shell->new();
my $name = $ui->which; # Find out what shell you loaded
$ui->shell; # run the ui shell
DESCRIPTION
This module is the generic loading (and base class) for all "CPANPLUS" shells. Through this module you can load any installed "CPANPLUS"
shell.
Just about all the functionality is provided by the shell that you have loaded, and not by this class (which merely functions as a generic
loading class), so please consult the documentation of your shell of choice.
BUG REPORTS
Please report bugs or other issues to <bug-cpanplus@rt.cpan.org<gt>.
AUTHOR
This module by Jos Boumans <kane@cpan.org>.
COPYRIGHT
The CPAN++ interface (of which this module is a part of) is copyright (c) 2001 - 2007, Jos Boumans <kane@cpan.org>. All rights reserved.
This library is free software; you may redistribute and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
SEE ALSO
CPANPLUS::Shell::Default, CPANPLUS::Shell::Classic, cpanp
perl v5.16.3 2013-05-20 CPANPLUS::Shell(3)