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Full Discussion: Edit a large file in place
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Edit a large file in place Post 302134697 by mvijayv on Monday 3rd of September 2007 02:09:35 AM
Old 09-03-2007
12123|12345678
42142|23442253
52315|32250205
....
....
...
....
....
around 50 million

Now I want to at random choose records and change the value of the second column

For example if I choose the second record at random. I will change the 2nd column to a random value:

12123|12345678
42142|53988989
52315|32250205
....
....
...
....
....

same operation 1 million times each time choosing a different record at random.
 

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rand(3C)																  rand(3C)

NAME
rand(), rand_r(), srand() - simple random-number generator SYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
uses a multiplicative, congruential, random-number generator with period 2^32 that returns successive pseudo-random numbers in the range from 0 to 2^15-1. can be called at any time to reset the random-number generator to a random starting point. The generator is initially seeded with a value of 1. returns a random number at the address pointed to by the randval parameter. The seed parameter can be set at any time to start the random- number generator at an arbitrary point. Note The spectral properties of leave a great deal to be desired. provides a much better, though more elaborate, random-number generator (see drand48(3C)). RETURN VALUE
If seed or randval is NULL, returns 0. Otherwise, returns a psuedo-random integer. EXAMPLES
The following: int x, y; srand(10); x = rand(); y = rand(); would produce the same results as: int x, y, s = 10; x=rand_r(&s); y=rand_r(&s); WARNINGS
Users of should note that rand_r() now conforms with POSIX.1c. The old prototype of is supported for compatibility with existing DCE applications only. SEE ALSO
drand48(3C), random(3M), thread_safety(5), random(7). STANDARDS CONFORMANCE
rand(3C)
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