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Top Forums Programming message queues and multi-process Post 302133329 by rvan on Thursday 23rd of August 2007 02:26:27 AM
Old 08-23-2007
Hi blowtorch n Neo
Thank you for the reply...



typedef struct cond
{
/* framework mutex structure for condition variable */
mutex_rs * mutexp ;
pthread_cond_t cond;
} cond_var;


typedef struct mutex_r
{
pthread_mutex_t mutex;
} mutex_rs;



typedef struct msg_q
{
int max_num_of_msgs;
int msg_size;
char name[MSGQ_NAME_SIZE];
cond_var rcv_cond_var; /*condition variable */
cond_var snd_cond_var; /*send condition variable*/
mutex_rs rcv_mutex; ; /*Mutex to block for receive*/
mutex_rs snd_mutex; /*Mutex to block for send*/
int msgq_curr_msgs;
}msg_q

P.S. name[MSGQ_NAME_SIZE]; field will be useful to while mq_unlik();

cond_var rcv_cond_var; /*condition variable */
cond_var snd_cond_var; /*send condition variable*/
mutex_rs rcv_mutex; ; /*Mutex to block for receive*/
mutex_rs snd_mutex; /*Mutex to block for send*/

Condition variables am planning to use to wait for specific time interval on read n write for certain conditions like message queue empty ( for read ) or message queue full (for write).... mutex am using to lock and unlock while accessing the condition variables.


so according to blowtorch if i have to maintain the common data for the queue in the file then i have to write the msg_q details in file and whichever process has to access the message queue has to first open the file and read the details and can act on further.....
sounds good...

my doubt but why not shared memory???? is it complicated compared to files??


Thanks
 

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pthread_cond_wait(3)					     Library Functions Manual					      pthread_cond_wait(3)

NAME
pthread_cond_wait - Causes a thread to wait for the specified condition variable to be signaled or broadcasted. LIBRARY
DECthreads POSIX 1003.1c Library (libpthread.so) SYNOPSIS
#include <pthread.h> int pthread_cond_wait( pthread_cond_t *cond, pthread_mutex_t *mutex); STANDARDS
Interfaces documented on this reference page conform to industry standards as follows: IEEE Std 1003.1c-1995, POSIX System Application Program Interface PARAMETERS
Condition variable that the calling thread waits on. Mutex associated with the condition variable specified in cond. DESCRIPTION
This routine causes a thread to wait for the specified condition variable to be signaled or broadcasted. Each condition corresponds to one or more Boolean relations, called a predicate, based on shared data. The calling thread waits for the data to reach a particular state for the predicate to become true. However, the return from this routine does not imply anything about the value of the predicate, and it should be reevaluated upon return. Call this routine after you have locked the mutex specified in mutex. The results of this routine are unpredictable if this routine is called without first locking the mutex. This routine atomically releases the mutex and causes the calling thread to wait on the condition. When the thread regains control after calling pthread_cond_wait(3), the mutex is locked and the thread is the owner. This is true regardless of why the wait ended. If general cancelability is enabled, the thread reacquires the mutex (blocking for it if necessary) before the cleanup handlers are run (or before the exception is raised). A thread that changes the state of storage protected by the mutex in such a way that a predicate associated with a condition variable might now be true, must call either pthread_cond_signal(3) or pthread_cond_broadcast(3) for that condition variable. If neither call is made, any thread waiting on the condition variable continues to wait. This routine might (with low probability) return when the condition variable has not been signaled or broadcasted. When this occurs, the mutex is reacquired before the routine returns. To handle this type of situation, enclose each call to this routine in a loop that checks the predicate. The loop provides documentation of your intent and protects against these spurious wakeups, while also allowing correct behavior even if another thread consumes the desired state before the awakened thread runs. It is illegal for threads to wait on the same condition variable by specifying different mutexes. The only routines which are supported for use with asynchronous cancelability enabled are those which disable asynchronous cancelability. RETURN VALUES
If an error condition occurs, this routine returns an integer value indicating the type of error. Possible return values are as follows: Successful completion. The value specified by cond, or mutex is invalid, or: Different mutexes are supplied for concurrent pthread_cond_wait(3) operations or pthread_cond_timedwait operations on the same condition variable, or: The mutex was not owned by the calling thread at the time of the call. DECthreads cannot acquire memory needed to block using a statically initialized condition vari- able. ERRORS
None RELATED INFORMATION
Functions: pthread_cond_broadcast(3), pthread_cond_destroy(3), pthread_cond_init(3), pthread_cond_signal(3), pthread_cond_timedwait(3), Manuals: Guide to DECthreads and Programmer's Guide delim off pthread_cond_wait(3)
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